Exodus 3:13-22

13 Moses said to God, “Suppose I go to the Israelites and say to them, ‘The God of your fathers has sent me to you,’ and they ask me, ‘What is his name?’ Then what shall I tell them?”

14 God said to Moses, “I AM WHO I AM.^[a] This is what you are to say to the Israelites: ‘I AM has sent me to you.’ ”

15 God also said to Moses, “Say to the Israelites, ‘The LORD,^[b] the God of your fathers—the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac and the God of Jacob—has sent me to you.’ “This is my name forever, the name you shall call me from generation to generation.

16 “Go, assemble the elders of Israel and say to them, ‘The LORD, the God of your fathers—the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob—appeared to me and said: I have watched over you and have seen what has been done to you in Egypt.

17 And I have promised to bring you up out of your misery in Egypt into the land of the Canaanites, Hittites, Amorites, Perizzites, Hivites and Jebusites—a land flowing with milk and honey.’

18 “The elders of Israel will listen to you. Then you and the elders are to go to the king of Egypt and say to him, ‘The LORD, the God of the Hebrews, has met with us. Let us take a three-day journey into the wilderness to offer sacrifices to the LORD our God.’

19 But I know that the king of Egypt will not let you go unless a mighty hand compels him.

20 So I will stretch out my hand and strike the Egyptians with all the wonders that I will perform among them. After that, he will let you go.

21 “And I will make the Egyptians favorably disposed toward this people, so that when you leave you will not go empty-handed.

22 Every woman is to ask her neighbor and any woman living in her house for articles of silver and gold and for clothing, which you will put on your sons and daughters. And so you will plunder the Egyptians.”

Exodus 3:13-22 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO EXODUS 2

In this chapter we are informed how that the Lord appeared to Moses in a bush on fire, but not consumed, Ex 3:1-6, declared unto him that he had seen and observed the afflictions of the children of Israel, and was determined to deliver them, Ex 3:7-9, that he gave him a call to be the deliverer of them, answered his objections to it, and instructed him what he should say, both to the elders of Israel and to Pharaoh, Ex 3:10-18, and assured him, that though at first Pharaoh would refuse to let them go, yet after many miracles wrought, he would be willing to dismiss them, when they should depart with great substance, Ex 3:19-22.

Cross References

• 1. S Genesis 32:29
• 2. Exodus 6:2-3; John 8:58; Hebrews 13:8; Revelation 1:8; Revelation 4:8
• 3. Genesis 31:42; Daniel 2:23
• 4. S Genesis 24:12
• 5. Exodus 6:3,7; Exodus 15:3; Exodus 23:21; Exodus 34:5-7; Leviticus 24:11; Deuteronomy 28:58; Psalms 30:4; Psalms 83:18; Psalms 96:2; Psalms 97:12; Psalms 135:13; Psalms 145:21; Isaiah 42:8; Jeremiah 16:21; Jeremiah 33:2; Hosea 12:5
• 6. Psalms 45:17; Psalms 72:17; Psalms 102:12
• 7. Exodus 4:29; Exodus 17:5; Leviticus 4:15; Numbers 11:16; Numbers 16:25; Deuteronomy 5:23; Deuteronomy 19:12; Judges 8:14; Ruth 4:2; Proverbs 31:23; Ezekiel 8:11
• 8. S Genesis 24:12
• 9. Exodus 4:31; 2 Kings 19:16; 2 Chronicles 6:20; Psalms 33:18; Psalms 66:7
• 10. S Genesis 15:16; Genesis 46:4; Exodus 6:6; Joshua 24:11
• 11. S ver 8
• 12. Ex 4:1,8,31; Exodus 6:12,30
• 13. S Genesis 14:13
• 14. Numbers 23:4,16
• 15. S Genesis 30:36
• 16. Exodus 4:23; Exodus 5:1,3; Exodus 6:11; Exodus 7:16; Exodus 8:20,27; Exodus 9:13; Exodus 10:9,26
• 17. Exodus 4:21; Exodus 5:2; Exodus 6:6; Exodus 7:3; Exodus 10:1; Exodus 11:9; Deuteronomy 4:34; 2 Chronicles 6:32
• 18. Exodus 6:1,6; Exodus 7:4-5; Exodus 9:15; Exodus 13:3,9,14,16; Exodus 15:6,12; Deuteronomy 4:34,37; Deuteronomy 5:15; Deuteronomy 7:8; Deuteronomy 26:8; 2 Kings 17:36; 2 Chronicles 6:32; Psalms 118:15-16; Psalms 136:12; Isaiah 41:10; Isaiah 63:12; Jeremiah 21:5; Jeremiah 51:25; Da Exodus 9:15
• 19. Exodus 4:21; Exodus 7:3; Exodus 11:9,10; Exodus 15:11; Exodus 34:10; Numbers 14:11; Deuteronomy 3:24; Deuteronomy 4:34; Deuteronomy 6:22; Nehemiah 9:10; Psalms 71:19; Psalms 72:18; Psalms 77:14; Psalms 78:43; Psalms 86:10; Psalms 105:27; 10Deuteronomy 6:22; Psalms 135:9; Psalms 136:4; Jeremiah 32:20; Micah 7:15; Ac Exodus 7:36
• 20. Exodus 11:1; Exodus 12:31-33
• 21. S Genesis 39:21; Exodus 12:36
• 22. Exodus 11:2; 2 Chronicles 30:9; Nehemiah 1:11; Psalms 105:37; Psalms 106:46; Jeremiah 42:12
• 23. Job 27:16-17
• 24. Exodus 11:2; Exodus 12:35; Ezra 1:4,6; Ezra 7:16; Psalms 105:37
• 25. S Genesis 15:14; Ezekiel 39:10
• 26. Ezekiel 29:10

Footnotes

• [a] Or I will be what I will be
• [b] The Hebrew for Lordsounds like and may be related to the Hebrew for I amin verse 14.