1 Samuel 21:9

9 Ahimelech answered, "I have the sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom you killed in Elah Valley; it is behind the ephod, wrapped in a cloth. If you want it, take it - it's the only weapon here." 1 "Give it to me," David said. "There is not a better sword anywhere!"

1 Samuel 21:9 Meaning and Commentary

1 Samuel 21:9

And the priest said, the sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom
thou slewest in the valley of Elah
See ( 1 Samuel 17:2 1 Samuel 17:51 ) ;

behold, it [is here] wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod;
the garment of the high priest, in which were the Urim and Thummim, and the breastplate, or the linen vestments of the priests; see ( 1 Samuel 22:18 ) ; which were laid up in a chamber for their use; and behind them the sword of Goliath was wrapped up in a linen cloth, and reserved as a monument of the goodness of God to Israel, and the salvation of them wrought by the hands of David, who slew Goliath with this his own sword, and brought it with him. The Targum understands this word, rendered "behind", not of the place where the sword was, but of the time when the priest said this, and paraphrases the words,

``after he had inquired for him by the ephod;''

see ( 1 Samuel 22:10 ) ;

if thou wilt take that, take [it];
as if he should say, it is not mine to give thee, but thou mayest take it if thou pleasest; none has a better right to it; it is what thou tookest from the Philistine, and may take it again for thy use if thou art so inclined; and thou must either take this or none:

for [there is] no other save that here;
in the tabernacle, nor even in the priest's house, nor in the city; for it was a city of priests, who did not wear swords:

and David said, [there is] none like that, give it me;
and which, as he was capable of wielding and making use of, as it is plain he was by cutting off Goliath's head with it; so it might serve to strengthen his faith in God, as often as he looked upon it, that he would keep and preserve him, and in due time deliver him out of the hands of Saul, and all his enemies.

1 Samuel 21:9 In-Context

7 (Saul's chief herdsman, Doeg, who was from Edom, happened to be there that day, because he had to fulfill a religious obligation.)
8 David said to Ahimelech, "Do you have a spear or a sword you can give me? The king's orders made me leave in such a hurry that I didn't have time to get my sword or any other weapon."
9 Ahimelech answered, "I have the sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom you killed in Elah Valley; it is behind the ephod, wrapped in a cloth. If you want it, take it - it's the only weapon here." "Give it to me," David said. "There is not a better sword anywhere!"
10 So David left, fleeing from Saul, and went to King Achish of Gath.
11 The king's officials said to Achish, "Isn't this David, the king of his country? This is the man about whom the women sang, as they danced, "Saul has killed thousands, but David has killed tens of thousands.' "

Cross References 1

  • 1. 21.9 1 Samuel 17.51.
Scripture taken from the Good News Translation - Second Edition, Copyright 1992 by American Bible Society. Used by Permission.