Isaías 13:5-15

5 Vêm duma terra de longe, desde a extremidade do céu, o Senhor e os instrumentos da sua indignação, para destruir toda aquela terra.

6 Uivai, porque o dia do Senhor está perto; virá do Todo-Poderoso como assolação.

7 Pelo que todas as mãos se debilitarão, e se derreterá o coração de todos os homens.

8 E ficarão desanimados; e deles se apoderarão dores e ais; e se angustiarão, como a mulher que está de parto; olharão atônitos uns para os outros; os seus rostos serão rostos flamejantes.

9 Eis que o dia do Senhor vem, horrendo, com furor e ira ardente; para pôr a terra em assolação e para destruir do meio dela os seus pecadores.

10 Pois as estrelas do céu e as suas constelações não deixarão brilhar a sua luz; o sol se escurecerá ao nascer, e a lua não fará resplandecer a sua luz.

11 E visitarei sobre o mundo a sua maldade, e sobre os ímpios a sua iniqüidade; e farei cessar a arrogância dos atrevidos, e abaterei a soberba dos cruéis.

12 Farei que os homens sejam mais raros do que o ouro puro, sim mais raros do que o ouro fino de Ofir.

13 Pelo que farei estremecer o céu, e a terra se movera do seu lugar, por causa do furor do Senhor dos exércitos, e por causa do dia da sua ardente ira.

14 E como a corça quando é perseguida, e como a ovelha que ninguém recolhe, assim cada um voltará para o seu povo, e cada um fugirá para a sua terra.

15 Todo o que for achado será traspassado; e todo o que for apanhado, cairá � espada.

Isaías 13:5-15 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO ISAIAH 13

This chapter contains a prophecy of the destruction of Babylon, literally understood as a type and exemplar of the destruction of the mystical Babylon, so often spoken of in the book of the Revelation: an account is given of the persons that should be the instruments of it, and of the desolation they should make; which would issue in the utter ruin of that once famous city. The title of the prophecy, and the person that had it, and brought it, are expressed, Isa 13:1 orders are given to the Medes and Persians to prepare for war, Isa 13:2 and are described as the Lord's sanctified ones, his mighty ones, and who rejoiced in his highness, Isa 13:3 by the multitude of them, by the length of the way they came, and the end of their coming, by divine direction, and as the instruments of God's wrath, to destroy the land of the Chaldeans, Isa 13:4,5 wherefore the inhabitants of it are called to howling, because that destruction from the Lord was at hand, Isa 13:6,9 the effects of which were fainting, fear, consternation, pain, and sorrow, without the least relief and comfort, Isa 13:7,8,10 the causes of which were their sin and iniquity, particularly their arrogance, pride, and haughtiness, Isa 13:11 which destruction is further described by the fewness of men that should be left in the land, Isa 13:12 by the strange revolution made in it, and the confusion it should be in, Isa 13:13 by the fear and flight of men, both of their own and other nations, that should be among them, Isa 13:14 by the slaughter of men and children, the plunder of their houses, and the ravishing of their wives, Isa 13:15,16 the persons that should be employed as instruments are mentioned by name, and represented as not to be bribed with gold and silver; and as merciless and uncompassionate, that should spare neither young men nor children, Isa 13:17,18 and the chapter is concluded with a particular account of the destruction of Babylon; which is aggravated, by observing its former glory; by comparing its ruin to the overthrow of Sodom and Gomorrah; by its being no more to be inhabited by men within, nor to have Arabian shepherds pitching their tents without it; and by being the habitation of wild beasts, satyrs, dragons, and doleful creatures, Isa 13:19-22.