So he departed thence
From Mount Horeb, and came to Abelmeholah, which Bunting computes
F26 at one hundred and fifty six miles:
and found Elisha the son of Shaphat, who was ploughing with
twelve yoke
of oxen before him, and he with the twelfth;
which may be understood either of twelve couple of oxen drawing
one plough; which was a large number, but will not seem strange
when it is observed, that Abelmeholah, where Elisha was
ploughing, lay in the vale of Jordan, which was a clayey stiff
ground, and required such a number of oxen to plough it up,
especially at the first tilling of it, as this might be {a};
compare ( 1 Kings 4:12
) ( 7:46 )
A late traveller F2 observes, that at Damegraed, in
upper Egypt on the Nile, six oxen yoked to plough had a great
deal of difficulty to turn up the ground; or else, as the Jewish
writers generally understand it, there were twelve ploughs, and a
yoke of oxen to each, and a ploughman to attend everyone, and
Elisha attended the twelfth; or was with one of the twelve, as
the Targum, and might have the oversight of them all; Kimchi
thinks, and so Abarbiuel after him, that this signified that he
should be leader of the twelve tribes of Israel: and Elijah
passed by him, and cast his mantle upon him;
the skirts of it.