Números 16

Listen to Números 16
1 Y se rebel贸 Cor茅, hijo de Izhar, hijo de Coat, hijo de Lev铆, con Dat谩n y Abiram, hijos de Eliab, y On, hijo de Pelet, hijos de Rub茅n,
2 y se alzaron contra Mois茅s, junto con algunos de los hijos de Israel, doscientos cincuenta jefes de la congregaci贸n, escogidos en la asamblea, hombres de renombre.
3 Y se juntaron contra Mois茅s y Aar贸n, y les dijeron: 隆Basta ya de vosotros! Porque toda la congregaci贸n, todos ellos son santos, y el SE脩OR est谩 en medio de ellos. 驴Por qu茅, entonces, os levant谩is por encima de la asamblea del SE脩OR?
4 Cuando Mois茅s escuch贸 esto, cay贸 sobre su rostro;
5 y habl贸 a Cor茅 y a todo su grupo, diciendo: Ma帽ana temprano el SE脩OR mostrar谩 qui茅n es de El, y qui茅n es santo, y lo acercar谩 a s铆; aquel a quien El escoja, lo acercar谩 a s铆.
6 Haced esto, Cor茅 y todo vuestro grupo: tomad incensarios para vosotros,
7 y poned fuego en ellos, y echad incienso sobre ellos ma帽ana en la presencia del SE脩OR; y el hombre a quien el SE脩OR escoja ser谩 el que es santo. 隆Basta ya de vosotros, hijos de Lev铆!
8 Entonces Mois茅s dijo a Cor茅: O铆d ahora, hijos de Lev铆.
9 驴No os es suficiente que el Dios de Israel os haya separado del resto de la congregaci贸n de Israel, para acercaros a s铆, a fin de cumplir el ministerio del tabern谩culo del SE脩OR, y para estar ante la congregaci贸n para ministrarles,
10 y que se te ha acercado a ti, Cor茅, y a todos tus hermanos, hijos de Lev铆, contigo? 驴Y pretend茅is tambi茅n el sacerdocio?
11 Por tanto, t煤 y toda tu compa帽铆a os hab茅is juntado contra el SE脩OR; pues en cuanto a Aar贸n, 驴qui茅n es 茅l para que murmur茅is contra 茅l?
12 Entonces Mois茅s mand贸 llamar a Dat谩n y a Abiram, hijos de Eliab, pero ellos dijeron: No iremos.
13 驴No es suficiente que nos hayas sacado de una tierra que mana leche y miel para que muramos en el desierto, sino que tambi茅n quieras ense帽orearte sobre nosotros?
14 En verdad, t煤 no nos has tra铆do a una tierra que mana leche y miel, ni nos has dado herencia de campos y vi帽as. 驴Les sacar铆as los ojos a estos hombres? 隆No iremos!
15 Mois茅s se enoj贸 mucho y dijo al SE脩OR: 隆No aceptes su ofrenda! No he tomado de ellos ni un solo asno, ni les he hecho da帽o a ninguno de ellos.
16 Y dijo Mois茅s a Cor茅: T煤 y toda tu compa帽铆a presentaos ma帽ana delante del SE脩OR; t煤, ellos y Aar贸n.
17 Cada uno de vosotros tome su incensario y ponga incienso en 茅l, y cada uno de vosotros traiga su incensario delante del SE脩OR, doscientos cincuenta incensarios; t煤 tambi茅n, y Aar贸n, cada uno traiga su incensario.
18 Y cada uno tom贸 su incensario y puso fuego en 茅l, y ech贸 incienso en 茅l; y se pusieron a la puerta de la tienda de reuni贸n con Mois茅s y Aar贸n.
19 As铆 reuni贸 Cor茅 a toda la congregaci贸n en contra de ellos a la puerta de la tienda de reuni贸n, y la gloria del SE脩OR apareci贸 a toda la congregaci贸n.
20 Entonces el SE脩OR habl贸 a Mois茅s y a Aar贸n, diciendo:
21 Apartaos de entre esta congregaci贸n, para que yo la destruya en un instante.
22 Pero ellos cayeron sobre sus rostros, y dijeron: Oh Dios, Dios de los esp铆ritus de toda carne, cuando un hombre peque, 驴te enojar谩s con toda la congregaci贸n?
23 Entonces respondi贸 el SE脩OR a Mois茅s, diciendo:
24 Habla a la congregaci贸n, y diles: "Alejaos de los alrededores de las tiendas de Cor茅, Dat谩n y Abiram."
25 Entonces se levant贸 Mois茅s y fue a Dat谩n y a Abiram, y le segu铆an los ancianos de Israel,
26 y habl贸 a la congregaci贸n, diciendo: Apartaos ahora de las tiendas de estos malvados, y no toqu茅is nada que les pertenezca, no sea que perezc谩is con todo su pecado.
27 Se retiraron, pues, de los alrededores de las tiendas de Cor茅, Dat谩n y Abiram; y Dat谩n y Abiram salieron y se pusieron a la puerta de sus tiendas, junto con sus mujeres, sus hijos y sus peque帽os.
28 Y Mois茅s dijo: En esto conocer茅is que el SE脩OR me ha enviado para hacer todas estas obras, y que no es iniciativa m铆a:
29 si 茅stos mueren como mueren todos los hombres o si sufren la suerte de todos los hombres, entonces el SE脩OR no me envi贸.
30 Pero si el SE脩OR hace algo enteramente nuevo y la tierra abre su boca y los traga con todo lo que les pertenece, y descienden vivos al Seol , entonces sabr茅is que estos hombres han menospreciado al SE脩OR.
31 Y aconteci贸 que cuando termin贸 de hablar todas estas palabras, la tierra debajo de ellos se parti贸,
32 y la tierra abri贸 su boca y se los trag贸, a ellos y a sus casas y a todos los hombres de Cor茅 con todos sus bienes.
33 Ellos y todo lo que les pertenec铆a descendieron vivos al Seol; y la tierra los cubri贸 y perecieron de en medio de la asamblea.
34 Y todos los israelitas que estaban alrededor de ellos huyeron a sus gritos, pues dec铆an: 隆No sea que la tierra nos trague!
35 Sali贸 tambi茅n fuego del SE脩OR y consumi贸 a los doscientos cincuenta hombres que ofrec铆an el incienso.
36 Entonces habl贸 el SE脩OR a Mois茅s, diciendo:
37 Di a Eleazar, hijo del sacerdote Aar贸n, que levante los incensarios de en medio de la hoguera, pues son santos; y esparce all铆 las brasas.
38 En cuanto a los incensarios de estos que han pecado a costa de sus vidas, que se hagan de ellos l谩minas batidas para cubrir el altar, puesto que los presentaron ante el SE脩OR y son santos; y ser谩n por se帽al a los hijos de Israel.
39 El sacerdote Eleazar tom贸 los incensarios de bronce que hab铆an presentado los que fueron quemados, y a martillo los hicieron una cubierta para el altar,
40 como recordatorio para los hijos de Israel de que ning煤n laico, que no fuera descendiente de Aar贸n, deber铆a acercarse a quemar incienso delante del SE脩OR, para que no le sucediera como a Cor茅 y a su grupo, tal como el SE脩OR se lo hab铆a dicho por medio de Mois茅s.
41 Pero al d铆a siguiente, toda la congregaci贸n de los hijos de Israel murmur贸 contra Mois茅s y Aar贸n, diciendo: Vosotros sois los que hab茅is sido la causa de la muerte del pueblo del SE脩OR.
42 Sucedi贸, sin embargo, que cuando la congregaci贸n se hab铆a juntado contra Mois茅s y Aar贸n, se volvieron hacia la tienda de reuni贸n, y he aqu铆, la nube la cubr铆a y la gloria del SE脩OR apareci贸.
43 Y Mois茅s y Aar贸n fueron al frente de la tienda de reuni贸n,
44 y el SE脩OR habl贸 a Mois茅s, diciendo:
45 Apartaos de en medio de esta congregaci贸n, para que yo la destruya en un instante. Entonces ellos cayeron sobre sus rostros.
46 Y Mois茅s le dijo a Aar贸n: Toma tu incensario y pon en 茅l fuego del altar, y echa incienso en 茅l; tr谩elo entonces pronto a la congregaci贸n y haz expiaci贸n por ellos, porque la ira ha salido de parte del SE脩OR. 隆La plaga ha comenzado!
47 Aar贸n lo tom贸 como Mois茅s le hab铆a dicho, y corri贸 hacia el medio de la asamblea, pues he aqu铆 que la plaga ya hab铆a comenzado entre el pueblo. Y ech贸 el incienso e hizo expiaci贸n por el pueblo.
48 Y se coloc贸 entre los muertos y los vivos, y la plaga se detuvo.
49 Y los que murieron a causa de la plaga fueron catorce mil setecientos, sin contar los que murieron por causa de Cor茅.
50 Despu茅s Aar贸n regres贸 a Mois茅s a la puerta de la tienda de reuni贸n, pues la plaga hab铆a sido detenida.

Números 16 Commentary

Chapter 16

The rebellion of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram Korah contends for the priesthood. (1-11) Disobedience of Dathan and Abiram. (12-15) The glory of the Lord appears The intercession of Moses and Aaron. (16-22) The earth swallows up Dathan and Abiram. (23-34) The company of Korah consumed. (35-40) The people murmur A plague sent. (41-50)

Verses 1-11 Pride and ambition occasion a great deal of mischief both in churches and states. The rebels quarrel with the settlement of the priesthood upon Aaron and his family. Small reason they had to boast of the people's purity, or of God's favour, as the people had been so often and so lately polluted with sin, and were now under the marks of God's displeasure. They unjustly charge Moses and Aaron with taking honour to themselves; whereas they were called of God to it. See here, 1. What spirit levellers are of; those who resist the powers God has set over them. 2. What usage they have been serviceable. Moses sought instruction from God. The heart of the wise studies to answer, and asks counsel of God. Moses shows their privileges as Levites, and convicts them of the sin of undervaluing these privileges. It will help to keep us from envying those above us, duly to consider how many there are below us.

Verses 12-15 Moses summoned Dathan and Abiram to bring their complaints; but they would not obey. They bring very false charges against Moses. Those often fall under the heaviest censures, who in truth deserve the highest praise. Moses, though the meekest man, yet, finding God reproached in him, was very wroth; he could not bear to see the people ruining themselves. He appeals to God as to his own integrity. He bade them appear with Aaron next morning, at the time of offering the morning incense. Korah undertook thus to appear. Proud ambitious men, while projecting their own advancement, often hurry on their own shameful fall.

Verses 16-22 The same glory of the Lord that appeared to place Aaron in his office at first, ( Leviticus 9:23 ) , now appeared to confirm him in it; and to confound those who set up against him. Nothing is more terrible to those who are conscious of guilt, than the appearance of the Divine glory. See how dangerous it is to have fellowship with sinners, and to partake with them. Though the people had treacherously deserted them, yet Moses and Aaron approved themselves faithful shepherds of Israel. If others fail in their duty to us, that does not take away the obligations we are under to seek their welfare. Their prayer was a pleading prayer, and it proved a prevailing one.

Verses 23-34 The seventy elders of Israel attend Moses. It is our duty to do what we can to countenance and support lawful authority when it is opposed. And those who would not perish with sinners, must come out from among them, and be separate. It was in answer to the prayer of Moses, that God stirred up the hearts of the congregation to remove for their own safety. Grace to separate from evil-doers is one of the things that accompany salvation. God, in justice, left the rebels to the obstinacy and hardness of their own hearts. Moses, by Divine direction, when all Israel were waiting the event, declares that if the rebels die a common death, he will be content to be called and counted an imposter. As soon as Moses had spoken the word, God caused the earth to open and swallow them all up. The children perished with their parents; in which, though we cannot tell how bad they might be to deserve it, or how good God might be otherwise to them; yet of this we are sure, that Infinite Justice did them no wrong. It was altogether miraculous. God has, when he pleases, strange punishments for the workers of iniquity. It was very significant. Considering how the earth is still in like manner loaded with the weight of man's sins, we have reason to wonder that it does not now sink under its load. The ruin of others should be our warning. Could we, by faith, hear the outcries of those that are gone down to the bottomless pit, we should give more diligence than we do to escape for our lives, lest we also come into their condemnation.

Verses 35-40 A fire went out from the Lord, and consumed the two hundred and fifty men that offered incense, while Aaron, who stood with them, was preserved alive. God is jealous of the honour of his own institutions, and will not have them invaded. The sacrifice of the wicked is an abomination to the Lord. The censers are devoted, and, as all devoted things, must be made serviceable to the glory of God. This covering of the altar would remind the children of Israel of this event, that others might hear and fear, and do no more presumptuously. They brought destruction on themselves both in body and soul. Thus all who break the law and neglect the gospel choose and love death.

Verses 41-50 The gaping earth was scarcely closed, before the same sins are again committed, and all these warnings slighted. They called the rebels the people of the Lord; and find fault with Divine justice. The obstinacy of Israel notwithstanding the terrors of God's law, as given on mount Sinai, and the terrors of his judgments, shows how necessary the grace of God is to change men's hearts and lives. Love will do what fear cannot. Moses and Aaron interceded with God for mercy, knowing how great the provocation was. Aaron went, and burned incense between the living and the dead, not to purify the air, but to pacify an offended God. As one tender of the life of every Israelite, Aaron made all possible speed. We must render good for evil. Observe especially, that Aaron was a type of Christ. There is an infection of sin in the world, which only the cross and intercession of Jesus Christ can stay and remove. He enters the defiled and dying camp. He stands between the dead and the living; between the eternal Judge and the souls under condemnation. We must have redemption through His blood, even the remission of sins. We admire the ready devotion of Aaron: shall we not bless and praise the unspeakable grace and love which filled the Saviour's heart, when he placed himself in our stead, and bought us with his life? Greatly indeed hath God commended his love towards us, in that while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us, ( Romans 5:8 ) .

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Números 16 Commentaries

Footnotes 1

  • [a] I.e., regin de los muertos

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO NUMBERS 16

This chapter gives an account of a sedition of Korah and others against Moses and Aaron, Nu 16:1-4, with whom Moses expostulates, and shows the unreasonableness of their clamour against Aaron, Nu 16:5-11; sends for Dathan and Abiram, who were in the confederacy, but refused to come, which greatly angered Moses, Nu 16:12-15; orders Korah and his company to appear before the Lord the next day, with Aaron, to have the controversy decided, Nu 16:16-18; when all the congregation gathered together would have been, consumed had it not been for the intercession of Moses and Aaron, Nu 16:19-22; and who, being separated from the rebels by the command of the Lord, some of the rebels were swallowed up in the earth, and others destroyed by fire from heaven, Nu 16:23-35; and their censers were made a covering for the altar, as a memorial of their sin, Nu 16:36-40; on which there was a new insurrection of the people, which brought a plague upon them, and destroyed 14,700 persons, and which was stopped at the intercession of Aaron, Nu 16:41-50.

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