Proverbs - Introduction

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Many of the proverbs are expressed in figurative or poetic language. The use of analogies and metaphors is common throughout the book. In addition, concepts such as “wisdom” and “folly” are often personified—usually as women. This is particularly noticeable in the first nine chapters.

The book of Proverbs contains many promises, such as the “promise” of prosperity and long life for those who follow the way of wisdom. As is true throughout the Old Testament, such statements should be viewed as “reasonable expectations” rather than “guaranteed promises” for this lifetime. Nevertheless, any promise of Scripture which is not fulfilled on earth will one day be fulfilled in heaven. The New Testament makes it clear that life’s greatest blessings are spiritual and eternal; they are yet to come.

Since the meaning and application of many of the proverbs are self-evident, the comments on them will be brief; some will receive no comment at all. The proverbs speak for themselves. Let them be our guides to a happy and fruitful life—just as they have been for countless others down through the centuries.