创世记 32:20

20 并 且 你 们 要 说 : 你 仆 人 雅 各 在 我 们 後 边 。 因 雅 各 心 里 说 : 我 藉 着 在 我 前 头 去 的 礼 物 解 他 的 恨 , 然 後 再 见 他 的 面 , 或 者 他 容 纳 我 。

创世记 32:20 Meaning and Commentary

Genesis 32:20

And say ye moreover, behold, thy servant Jacob [is] behind
us
This is repeated to impress it upon their minds, that they might be careful of all things, not to forget that, it being a point of great importance; for the present would have signified nothing, if Jacob had not appeared in person; Esau would have thought himself, at best, but slighted; as if he was unworthy of a visit from him, and of conversation with him: for he said:
that is, Jacob, or "had said" F1, in his heart, within himself, as might be supposed from the whole of his conduct; for what follows are the words of Moses the historian, as Aben Ezra observes, and not of Jacob to his servants, nor of them to Esau: I will appease him with the present that goeth before me, and
afterwards I will see his face:
he hoped the present would produce the desired effect; that it would turn away his wrath from him, and pacify him; and then he should be able to appear before him, and see his face with pleasure: or, "I will expiate his face" F2, as some render the words, or make him propitious and favourable; or cover his face, as Aben Ezra interprets it, that is, cause him to hide his wrath and resentment, that it shall not appear; or cause his fury to cease, as Jarchi; or remove his anger, wrath, and displeasure, as Ben Melech; all which our version takes in, by rendering it, "appease him"; and then, peradventure he will accept of me:
receive him with marks of tenderness and affection, and in a very honourable and respectable manner.


FOOTNOTES:

F1 (rma yk) "dicebat enim", Vatablus, Junius & Tremellius, Drusius.
F2 (wyup hrpka) "expiabo faciem ejus", Montanus; "propitium reddam", Drusius, Munster.

创世记 32:20 In-Context

18 你 就 说 : 是 你 仆 人 雅 各 的 , 是 送 给 我 主 以 扫 的 礼 物 ; 他 自 己 也 在 我 们 後 边 ? 。
19 又 吩 咐 第 二 、 第 三 , 和 一 切 赶 群 畜 的 人 说 : 你 们 遇 见 以 扫 的 时 候 也 要 这 样 对 他 说 ;
20 并 且 你 们 要 说 : 你 仆 人 雅 各 在 我 们 後 边 。 因 雅 各 心 里 说 : 我 藉 着 在 我 前 头 去 的 礼 物 解 他 的 恨 , 然 後 再 见 他 的 面 , 或 者 他 容 纳 我 。
21 於 是 礼 物 先 过 去 了 ; 那 夜 , 雅 各 在 队 中 住 宿 。
22 他 夜 间 起 来 , 带 着 两 个 妻 子 , 两 个 使 女 , 并 十 一 个 儿 子 , 都 过 了 雅 博 渡 口 ,
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