以西结书 30:18

18 我 在 答 比 匿 折 断 埃 及 的 诸 轭 , 使 他 因 势 力 而 有 的 骄 傲 在 其 中 止 息 。 那 时 , 日 光 必 退 去 ; 至 於 这 城 , 必 有 密 云 遮 蔽 , 其 中 的 女 子 必 被 掳 掠 。

以西结书 30:18 Meaning and Commentary

Ezekiel 30:18

At Tehaphnehes also the day shall be darkened
The same with Hanes in ( Isaiah 30:4 ) and Tahapanes in ( Jeremiah 2:16 ) and Tahpanhes, ( Jeremiah 43:7-9 ) , it was a royal seat of the kings of Egypt: there was in Solomon's time a queen of Egypt of this name, and perhaps it might be so called from her, ( 1 Kings 11:19 1 Kings 11:20 ) . It is generally thought to be the Daphne of Pelusium, it being near that city; though Junius takes it to be a place in another part of Egypt, at a great distance, which Herodotus F9 calls Tahcompso, an island encompassed by the Nile; and by Ptolemy F11 called Metacompso: now at this place the day should be darkened; or should "restrain" F12, as it may be rendered; that is, its light; it should be a calamitous and mournful time with the inhabitants of it: when I shall break there the yokes of Egypt;
the yokes they put upon the necks of others, who now should be freed from them: or, "the sceptres of Egypt", as the Vulgate Latin version renders it; the regalia of their kings, which might lie in this place; it being a royal seat where Pharaoh had a house, as appears from ( Jeremiah 43:9 ) : and the pomp of her strength shall cease in her;
all that grandeur and magnificence which appeared in the courts of the kings of Egypt in this place: as for her, a cloud shall cover her;
as for this city, a cloud of calamity shall cover it, so as its glory shall not be seen. The Targum is,

``a king with his army shall cover her as a cloud ascends and covers the earth:''
and her daughters shall go into captivity;
which may be taken either in a literal sense for the daughters of the inhabitants of this place, which must be a great affliction to their tender parents, to have them forced away by rude soldiers, and carried captive into distant lands; or in a figurative sense, for the villages and the inhabitants of them round about this city; it being usual to represent a city as a mother, and its villages as daughters; and so the Targum, Jarchi, and Kimchi interpret it.
FOOTNOTES:

F9 Euterpe, sive l. 2. c. 29.
F11 Geograph. l. 4. c. 5.
F12 (Kvx) "prohibuit", Montanus; "vitavit", Munster; "cohibuit", Cocceius; "probibebit, arcebit", Vatablus; so Ben Melech.

以西结书 30:18 In-Context

16 我 必 在 埃 及 中 使 火 着 起 ; 训 必 大 大 痛 苦 ; 挪 必 被 攻 破 ; 挪 弗 白 日 ( 或 译 : 终 日 ) 见 仇 敌 。
17 亚 文 和 比 伯 实 的 少 年 人 必 倒 在 刀 下 ; 这 些 城 的 人 必 被 掳 掠 。
18 我 在 答 比 匿 折 断 埃 及 的 诸 轭 , 使 他 因 势 力 而 有 的 骄 傲 在 其 中 止 息 。 那 时 , 日 光 必 退 去 ; 至 於 这 城 , 必 有 密 云 遮 蔽 , 其 中 的 女 子 必 被 掳 掠 。
19 我 必 这 样 向 埃 及 施 行 审 判 , 他 们 就 知 道 我 是 耶 和 华 。
20 十 一 年 正 月 初 七 日 , 耶 和 华 的 话 临 到 我 说 :
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