以西结书 37:9

9 主 对 我 说 : 人 子 啊 , 你 要 发 预 言 , 向 风 发 预 言 , 说 主 耶 和 华 如 此 说 : 气 息 啊 , 要 从 四 方 ( 原 文 是 风 ) 而 来 , 吹 在 这 些 被 杀 的 人 身 上 , 使 他 们 活 了 。

以西结书 37:9 Meaning and Commentary

Ezekiel 37:9

Then said he unto me, prophesy unto the wind
Before he had been prophesying to the bones, and over them; and something was done, but not to purpose, breath being wanting; wherefore he is bid to prophesy a second time, and that not to bones, but to the "wind", afterwards rendered "breath"; and may allude to the soul or breath of man reentering the body, as at a resurrection, which causes it to live: it signifies the "spirit" F24, for the same word is used for the wind, for breath, and for the spirit; and in the mystical sense may be applied to the Spirit of God: and if ever ministers prophesy or preach to purpose, it must be with a view to the Spirit of God, both to assist them in their work, and to make their ministrations effectual; without which, how many formal professors soever may be made, not one dead sinner will be quickened. The Syriac and Arabic versions render it, "concerning the Spirit": and to discourse concerning the person, operations, and grace of the Spirit, is one part of the Gospel ministry, and a means of the conversion of sinners. Prophesy, son of man, and say to the wind;
ministers must not only preach, but they must pray for the Spirit to accompany the word with his power, and make it the savour of life unto life: thus saith the Lord, come from the four winds, O breath;
or "spirit": because the Jews were to be brought from each of the parts where they were, as they will be at their conversion in the latter day; and so the Lord has a people in each of the parts of the world, that lie dead in sin, and must be quickened by the Spirit: and breathe upon these slain, that they may live;
though not slain with the sword, yet being as dead men, who are slain by death, are so called: so in a spiritual sense men are slain by sin, and are slain by the words of the Lord's mouth; killed with the law, the killing letter; and it is only the Spirit of God that can give them life; and the breath or spirit here is applied to the Spirit of the Messiah by the ancient Jews F25.


FOOTNOTES:

F24 (xwrh) "ad spiritum", Pagninus, Montanus, Cocceius, Starckius; "alloquens spiritum", Junius & Tremellius, Polanus.
F25 Zohar in Nunb. fol. 92. 1.

以西结书 37:9 In-Context

7 於 是 , 我 遵 命 说 预 言 。 正 说 预 言 的 时 候 , 不 料 , 有 响 声 , 有 地 震 ; 骨 与 骨 互 相 联 络 。
8 我 观 看 , 见 骸 骨 上 有 筋 , 也 长 了 肉 , 又 有 皮 遮 蔽 其 上 , 只 是 还 没 有 气 息 。
9 主 对 我 说 : 人 子 啊 , 你 要 发 预 言 , 向 风 发 预 言 , 说 主 耶 和 华 如 此 说 : 气 息 啊 , 要 从 四 方 ( 原 文 是 风 ) 而 来 , 吹 在 这 些 被 杀 的 人 身 上 , 使 他 们 活 了 。
10 於 是 我 遵 命 说 预 言 , 气 息 就 进 入 骸 骨 , 骸 骨 便 活 了 , 并 且 站 起 来 , 成 为 极 大 的 军 队 。
11 主 对 我 说 : 人 子 啊 , 这 些 骸 骨 就 是 以 色 列 全 家 。 他 们 说 : 我 们 的 骨 头 枯 乾 了 , 我 们 的 指 望 失 去 了 , 我 们 灭 绝 净 尽 了 。
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