2 Chronicles 16

Listen to 2 Chronicles 16

Asa's Last Years

1 1In the 2thirty-sixth year of the reign of Asa, Baasha king of Israel went up against Judah and built Ramah, 3that he might permit no one to go out or come in to Asa king of Judah.
2 Then Asa took silver and gold from the treasures of the house of the LORD and the king's house and sent them to Ben-hadad king of Syria, who lived in Damascus, saying,
3 "There is a covenant[a] between me and you, as there was between my father and your father. Behold, I am sending to you silver and gold. Go, break your covenant with Baasha king of Israel, that he may withdraw from me."
4 And Ben-hadad listened to King Asa and sent the commanders of his armies against the cities of Israel, and they conquered Ijon, Dan, Abel-maim, and all the 4store cities of Naphtali.
5 And when Baasha heard of it, he stopped building Ramah and let his work cease.
6 Then King Asa took all Judah, and they carried away the stones of Ramah and its timber, with which Baasha had been building, and with them he built Geba and Mizpah.
7 At that time 5Hanani 6the seer came to Asa king of Judah and said to him, 7"Because you relied on the king of Syria, and did not rely on the LORD your God, the army of the king of Syria has escaped you.
8 Were not 8the Ethiopians and 9the Libyans a huge army with very many chariots and horsemen? Yet 10because you relied on the LORD, he gave them into your hand.
9 11For the eyes of the LORD run to and fro throughout the whole earth, to give strong support to those 12whose heart is blameless toward him. 13You have done foolishly in this, for from now on 14you will have wars."
10 Then Asa was angry with the seer and put him 15in the stocks in prison, for he was in a rage with him because of this. And Asa inflicted cruelties upon some of the people at the same time.
11 16The acts of Asa, from first to last, are written in the Book of the Kings of Judah and Israel.
12 In the thirty-ninth year of his reign Asa was diseased in his feet, and his disease became severe. Yet even in his disease he did not seek the LORD, but sought help from physicians.
13 And Asa slept with his fathers, dying in the forty-first year of his reign.
14 They buried him in the tomb that he had cut for himself in the city of David. They laid him on a bier 17that had been filled with various kinds of spices prepared by the perfumer's art, 18and they made a very great fire in his honor.

2 Chronicles 16 Commentary

Chapter 16

Asa seeks the aid of the Syrians, His death.

- A plain and faithful reproof was given to Asa by a prophet of the Lord, for making a league with Syria. God is displeased when he is distrusted, and when an arm of flesh is relied on, more than his power and goodness. It is foolish to lean on a broken reed, when we have the Rock of ages to rely upon. To convince Asa of his folly, the prophet shows that he, of all men, had no reason to distrust God, who had found him such a powerful Helper. The many experiences we have had of the goodness of God to us, aggravate our distrust of him. But see how deceitful our hearts are! we trust in God when we have nothing else to trust to, when need drives us to him; but when we have other things to stay on, we are apt to depend too much on them. Observe Asa's displeasure at this reproof. What is man, when God leaves him to himself! He that abused his power for persecuting God's prophet, was left to himself, to abuse it further for crushing his own subjects. Two years before he died, Asa was diseased in his feet. Making use of physicians was his duty; but trusting to them, and expecting that from them which was to be had from God only, were his sin and folly. In all conflicts and sufferings we need especially to look to our own hearts, that they may be perfect towards God, by faith, patience, and obedience.

Cross References 18

  • 1. For ver. 1-6, see 1 Kings 15:17-22
  • 2. [1 Kings 16:8]
  • 3. [2 Chronicles 15:9]
  • 4. [Exodus 1:11]
  • 5. 2 Chronicles 19:2; 1 Kings 16:1
  • 6. See 1 Samuel 9:9
  • 7. [Isaiah 31:1; Jeremiah 17:5]
  • 8. 2 Chronicles 14:9
  • 9. 2 Chronicles 12:3
  • 10. [2 Chronicles 13:16, 18]
  • 11. Zechariah 4:10; [Proverbs 15:3]
  • 12. [1 Kings 8:61]
  • 13. 1 Samuel 13:13
  • 14. 1 Kings 15:16, 32
  • 15. [2 Chronicles 18:26]
  • 16. For ver. 11-14, see 1 Kings 15:23, 24
  • 17. [Genesis 50:2; Mark 16:1; John 19:39, 40]
  • 18. [2 Chronicles 21:19; Jeremiah 34:5]

Footnotes 1

  • [a]. Or treaty; twice in this verse

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO 2 CHRONICLES 16

Baasha coming up against Judah, and building Ramah, Asa made a league with the king of Syria, and hired him to make a diversion in his favour, and cause Baasha to leave off building, which succeeded, 2Ch 16:1-6, for which he was reproved by a prophet of the Lord, with whom he was so angry for it as to put him in prison, and oppress others, 2Ch 16:7,10, and the chapter is closed with an account of his disease and conduct under it, and of his death and burial, 2Ch 16:11-14.

2 Chronicles 16 Commentaries

The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.