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Job 41:10-34

Listen to Job 41:10-34
10 No one is so fierce that he dares to stir him up. Who then is he who can stand before me?
11 1Who has first given to me, that I should repay him? 2Whatever is under the whole heaven is mine.
12 “I will not keep silence concerning his limbs, or his mighty strength, or his goodly frame.
13 Who can strip off his outer garment? Who would come near him with a bridle?
14 Who can open the doors of his face? Around his teeth is terror.
15 His back is made of[a] rows of shields, shut up closely as with a seal.
16 One is so near to another that no air can come between them.
17 They are 3joined one to another; they clasp each other and cannot be separated.
18 His sneezings flash forth light, and his eyes are like 4the eyelids of the dawn.
19 Out of his mouth go flaming torches; sparks of fire leap forth.
20 Out of his nostrils comes forth smoke, as from a boiling pot and burning rushes.
21 His breath 5kindles coals, and a flame comes forth from his mouth.
22 In his neck abides strength, and terror dances before him.
23 The folds of his flesh 6stick together, firmly cast on him and immovable.
24 His heart is hard as a stone, hard as the lower millstone.
25 When he raises himself up the mighty[b] are afraid; at the crashing they are beside themselves.
26 Though the sword reaches him, it does not avail, nor the spear, the dart, or the javelin.
27 He counts iron as straw, and bronze as rotten wood.
28 The arrow cannot make him flee; for him sling stones are turned to stubble.
29 Clubs are counted as stubble; he laughs at the rattle of javelins.
30 His underparts are like sharp 7potsherds; he spreads himself like 8a threshing sledge on the mire.
31 He makes the deep boil like a pot; he makes the sea like a pot of ointment.
32 Behind him he leaves a shining wake; one would think the deep to be white-haired.
33 9On earth there is not his like, a creature without fear.
34 He sees everything that is high; he is king over all the 10sons of pride. ”

Job 41:10-34 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO JOB 41

A large description is here given of the leviathan, from the difficulty and danger of taking it, from whence it is inferred that none can stand before God, Job 41:1-10; from the several parts of him, his face, teeth, scales, eyes, mouth and neck, flesh and heart, Job 41:11-24; and from various wonderful terrible things said of him, and ascribed to him, Job 41:25-34.

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Cross References 10

  • 1. 41:11 Rom. 11:35; [ch. 35:7]
  • 2. 41:11 See Ps. 24:1
  • 3. 41:17 ver. 23
  • 4. 41:18 ch. 3:9
  • 5. 41:21 2 Sam. 22:13; [Ps. 18:8]
  • 6. 41:23 ver. 17
  • 7. 41:30 ch. 2:8
  • 8. 41:30 Isa. 28:27; 41:15
  • 9. 41:33 ch. 19:25
  • 10. 41:34 ch. 28:8

Footnotes 2

  • [a] 41:15 Or 'His pride is in his'
  • [b] 41:25 Or 'gods'
The Holy Bible, English Standard Version® (ESV®) © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. All rights reserved. ESV Text Edition: 2025

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