1 Samuele 4:8

8 Guai a noi! chi ci scamperà dalla mano di questo possente dio? questo è l’Iddio che percosse gli Egizj d’una sconfitta intiera nel deserto.

1 Samuele 4:8 Meaning and Commentary

1 Samuel 4:8

Woe unto us, who shall deliver us out of the hand of these
mighty gods?
&c.] Of whom they spoke in an ironical and sneering manner; or if seriously and through fear, they use their own Heathenish language, as if the Israelites had many gods, as they had, though mightier than theirs; though the Syriac and Arabic versions read in the singular, out of the hand of God, or the most strong God; and so the Targum, out of the hand of the Word of the Lord:

these are the gods that smote the Egyptians with all the plagues in the
wilderness:
the ten plagues were inflicted on the Egyptians in the land of Egypt, and not in the wilderness; wherefore the Philistines may be supposed to be mistaken in this circumstance; which is not to be wondered at, since many historians who have written of the affairs of the Jews have been mistaken in them, as Justin, Tacitus, and others; nay, even Josephus himself in some things: but perhaps respect is had to the drowning of Pharaoh and his host in the Red sea, which had the wilderness of Etham on both sides of it; and this stroke was the finishing one of the plagues on the Egyptians. R. Joseph Kimchi supposes the word for wilderness has the signification of speech, as in ( Song of Solomon 4:3 ) and that the sense of the Philistines is, that God smote the Egyptians with all the plagues he did by his word, his orders, and commands; but now he was come in person, and would smite them by himself; this sense Abarbinel calls a beautiful one.

1 Samuele 4:8 In-Context

6 E i Filistei, udita la voce delle grida, dissero: Che vuol dire la voce di queste gran grida nel campo degli Ebrei? Poi seppero che l’Arca del Signore era venuta nel campo.

7 E i Filistei ebbero paura; perciocchè dicevano: Iddio è venuto nel campo. E dissero: Guai a noi! perciocchè tal cosa non è stata per addietro.

8 Guai a noi! chi ci scamperà dalla mano di questo possente dio? questo è l’Iddio che percosse gli Egizj d’una sconfitta intiera nel deserto.

9 O Filistei, rinforzatevi, e portatevi da valenti uomini; che talora non serviate agli Ebrei, come essi hanno servito a voi; portatevi adunque da valenti uomini, e combattete.

10 I Filistei adunque combatterono, e gl’Israeliti furono sconfitti, e fuggirono ciascuno alle sue stanze; e la sconfitta fu molto grande, talchè caddero morti degl’Israeliti trentamila uomini a piè.