Esodo 14:5

5 Or fu rapportato al re di Egitto, che il popolo se ne fuggiva; e il cuore di Faraone e de’ suoi servitori si mutò inverso il popolo, e dissero: Che cosa è questo che noi abbiam fatto, di aver lasciato andar gl’Israeliti, per non servirci più?

Esodo 14:5 Meaning and Commentary

Exodus 14:5

And it was told the king of Egypt
By some of the Egyptians, or mixed multitude that went out with Israel, but returned upon their encampment at the Red sea, or by some spies Pharaoh sent with them to observe their motions: the Targums of Jonathan and Jarchi make use of a word which Buxtorf translates military officers: and the latter says, they went out with them the three days' journey, but the Israelites not returning to Egypt (as expected), they tell Pharaoh of it the fourth day; and on the fifth and sixth he pursued them, and in the night of the seventh went into the sea after them, and on the morning they (the Israelites) sung the song, which was the seventh of the passover: these reported to Pharaoh:

that the people fled;
that under a pretence of going three days' journey into the wilderness, to serve and sacrifice to the Lord, they were about to make their escape out of the land:

and the heart of Pharaoh and of his servants were turned against the
people;
who had so much favour in their sight, not only to give them leave to go, and to hasten their departure, but to lend and give them things of great value; but now their hearts were filled with hatred of them, and with malice and revenge:

and they said, why have we done this, that we have let Israel go from
serving us?
not Pharaoh only, but his servants said so, even those who had entreated him to let them go, ( Exodus 10:7 ) yet now repent of it, and cannot think what reason they had to do it, when at that time they saw reason, and gave a very sufficient one, namely, the destruction of Egypt; but now the judgments and plagues of God being no more upon them, they recollect the great service of the Israelites to them and the benefits and advantages they had reaped by it, and the loss they had sustained by parting with them, and therefore reflect upon themselves for such a piece of conduct.

Esodo 14:5 In-Context

3 E Faraone dirà de’ figliuoli d’Israele: Sono intrigati nel paese; il deserto ha lor serrato il passo.
4 Ed io indurerò il cuor di Faraone, talchè egli li perseguiterà, ed io sarò glorificato in Faraone e in tutto il suo esercito; e gli Egizj conosceranno ch’io sono il Signore. Ed essi fecero così.
5 Or fu rapportato al re di Egitto, che il popolo se ne fuggiva; e il cuore di Faraone e de’ suoi servitori si mutò inverso il popolo, e dissero: Che cosa è questo che noi abbiam fatto, di aver lasciato andar gl’Israeliti, per non servirci più?
6 E Faraone fece mettere i cavalli al suo carro, e prese la sua gente seco.
7 E prese seicento carri scelti, e tutti i carri dell’Egitto, sopra tutti i quali vi erano de’ capitani.
The Giovanni Diodati Bible is in the public domain.