Matthew 23:20

20 To swear an oath by the altar is to swear by it and by everything on it.

Matthew 23:20 Meaning and Commentary

Matthew 23:20

Whosoever therefore shall swear by the altar,
&c.] Not that Christ allowed of swearing by the altar, or by the temple, or by heaven, or by any creature, animate or inanimate; for such swearing is elsewhere disapproved of by him, and forbid, but if a man did swear by the altar, he ought to know, and consider that he not only

sweareth by it,
but by all the gifts, and offerings that are brought, and laid upon it,

and by all things thereon;
whatever gifts and sacrifices are offered upon it; which, by being put there, become holy, as the altar itself: so that he that swears by the altar, swears also by the gifts of the altar; and consequently, according to their own traditions, such oaths must be binding.

Matthew 23:20 In-Context

18 Again you say, 'To swear an oath by the altar doesn't mean a thing. But to swear an oath by the gift on the altar means a person must keep his oath.'
19 You blind men! What is more important, the gift or the altar that makes the gift holy?
20 To swear an oath by the altar is to swear by it and by everything on it.
21 To swear an oath by the temple is to swear by it and by the one who lives there.
22 And to swear an oath by heaven is to swear by God's throne and the one who sits on it.
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