Hebrews 12:14

Warning and Encouragement

14 Make every effort to live in peace with everyone and to be holy; without holiness no one will see the Lord.

Images for Hebrews 12:14

Hebrews 12:14 in Other Translations

King James Version (KJV)
14 Follow peace with all men, and holiness, without which no man shall see the Lord:
English Standard Version (ESV)
14 Strive for peace with everyone, and for the holiness without which no one will see the Lord.
New Living Translation (NLT)
14 Work at living in peace with everyone, and work at living a holy life, for those who are not holy will not see the Lord.
The Message Bible (MSG)
14 Work at getting along with each other and with God. Otherwise you'll never get so much as a glimpse of God.
American Standard Version (ASV)
14 Follow after peace with all men, and the sanctification without which no man shall see the Lord:
GOD'S WORD Translation (GW)
14 Try to live peacefully with everyone, and try to live holy lives, because if you don't, you will not see the Lord.
Holman Christian Standard Bible (CSB)
14 Pursue peace with everyone, and holiness-without it no one will see the Lord.
New International Reader's Version (NIRV)
14 Try your best to live in peace with everyone. Try to be holy. Without holiness no one will see the Lord.

Hebrews 12:14 Meaning and Commentary

Hebrews 12:14

Follow peace with all men
That are in a natural and domestic relation to one another, being of the same family; and that are in a civil and political one, being of the same nation, city, or society; and that are in a spiritual one, being members of the same church; or, if not, yet being saints, and though in some things different in judgment; yea, even peace is to be followed with enemies, as much as in us lies: and perhaps by "all men", the Gentiles may be more especially designed, whose peace the Hebrews thought they were not to seek, ( Deuteronomy 23:6 ) mistaking the sense of the text, by applying it to the Gentiles in general: to "follow peace", signifies an eager pursuit after it, in the use of proper means; exerting the utmost of a man's power to attain it, in all things possible: many things serve to enforce this upon the saints; this is most agreeable to all the three divine Persons; to God, who is the God of peace; to Christ, the Prince of peace; and to the Spirit, one of whose fruits is peace; and to the characters of the saints, who are sons of peace, and who are called to peace, and who make a profession of the Gospel of peace; and to the privileges they enjoy, being interested in the covenant of peace, partaking of spiritual peace now, and being entitled to eternal peace hereafter: and this agrees with the sayings and counsels of the ancient Jews. It was a saying of Hillell F18, who lived about the times of Christ;

``be thou one of the disciples of Aaron, who loved peace, (Mwlv Pdwrw) , "and followed peace".''

This is said of Aaron in the Talmud F19, that

``he loved peace, and followed peace, and made peace between a man and his neighbour, as is said, ( Malachi 2:6 ) .''

They recommend peace on many accounts, and say, great is peace, and among the rest, because it is one of the names of God F20:

and holiness:
this being added to peace, shows that peace is no further to be followed than is consistent with holiness; and holiness here does not design any particular branch of holiness, as chastity of the body and mind, but the whole of holiness, inward and outward; and intends true holiness, in opposition to ceremonial holiness, which the Hebrews were fond of, and pursued after: it means even perfect holiness; for though holiness is not perfect in this life, yet it will be in heaven; and there is a perfection of it in Christ; and it is to be followed after, by going to Christ for more grace, and exercising faith upon him, as our sanctification; and by eager desires that the Spirit of God would sanctify us more and more, and enable us, by his grace and strength, to walk in the way of holiness, till we get safe to heaven:

without which no man shall see the Lord;
or "God", as the Vulgate Latin and Ethiopic versions read; that is, with the beatific vision in heaven: or the Lord Jesus Christ, "our Lord", as the Syriac version reads; even in this life, so as to have communion with him; and hereafter, so as to behold his glory, both intellectually and corporeally: to such a sight holiness is necessary; for God is holy, and Christ is holy, and so is heaven, and so are the angels, and the souls of men in it.


FOOTNOTES:

F18 Pirke Abot, c. 1. sect. 12.
F19 T. Bab. Sanhedrin, fol. 6. 2. & Gloss. in T. Bab. Yoma, fol. 71. 2.
F20 Vajikra Rabba, sect. 9. fol. 153. 1, 2.

Hebrews 12:14 In-Context

12 Therefore, strengthen your feeble arms and weak knees.
13 “Make level paths for your feet,” so that the lame may not be disabled, but rather healed.
14 Make every effort to live in peace with everyone and to be holy; without holiness no one will see the Lord.
15 See to it that no one falls short of the grace of God and that no bitter root grows up to cause trouble and defile many.
16 See that no one is sexually immoral, or is godless like Esau, who for a single meal sold his inheritance rights as the oldest son.

Cross References 3

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