Numbers 20:21

21 Thus Edom refused to give Yisra'el passage through his border: why Yisra'el turned away from him.

Numbers 20:21 Meaning and Commentary

Ver. 21 Thus Edom refused to give Israel passage through his country,
&c.] Notwithstanding their near relation to each other, and the fair promises Israel made:

wherefore Israel turned away from him:
patiently bearing the refusal, and not resenting it; being ordered, as the Targum of Jonathan expresses it, by the Word of heaven, not to make war with them, because the time was not yet come to take vengeance on Edom by their hands; and to the same purpose the Targum of Jerusalem.

Numbers 20:21 In-Context

19 The children of Yisra'el said to him, We will go up by the highway; and if we drink of your water, I and my cattle, then will I give the price of it: let me only, without [doing] anything [else], pass through on my feet.

20 He said, You shall not pass through. Edom came out against him with much people, and with a strong hand.

21 Thus Edom refused to give Yisra'el passage through his border: why Yisra'el turned away from him.

22 They journeyed from Kadesh: and the children of Yisra'el, even the whole congregation, came to Mount Hor.

23 The LORD spoke to Moshe and Aharon in Mount Hor, by the border of the land of Edom, saying,