Números 23

1 Y Balaam dijo a Balac: Edifícame aquí siete altares, y prepárame aquí siete becerros y siete carneros
2 Y Balac hizo como le dijo Balaam; y ofrecieron Balac y Balaam un becerro y un carnero en cada altar
3 Y Balaam dijo a Balac: Ponte junto a tu holocausto, y yo iré; por ventura el SEÑOR me vendrá al encuentro, y cualquiera cosa que me mostrare, te la haré saber. Y así se fue solo
4 Y se encontró Dios con Balaam, y éste le dijo: Siete altares he ordenado, y en cada altar he ofrecido un becerro y un carnero
5 Y el SEÑOR puso palabra en la boca de Balaam, y le dijo: Vuelve a Balac, y has de hablar así
6 Y volvió a él, y he aquí estaba él junto a su holocausto, él y todos los príncipes de Moab
7 Y él tomó su parábola, y dijo: De Aram me trajo Balac, Rey de Moab, de los montes del oriente, diciendo: Ven, maldíceme a Jacob; y ven, execra a Israel
8 ¿Por qué maldeciré yo al que Dios no maldijo? ¿Y por qué he de execrar al que el SEÑOR no ha execrado
9 Porque de la cumbre de las peñas lo he visto, y desde los collados lo he mirado; he aquí un pueblo que habitará confiado, y no será contado entre los gentiles
10 ¿Quién contará el polvo de Jacob, o el número de la cuarta parte de Israel? Muera mi alma de la muerte de los rectos, y mi postrimería sea como la suya
11 Entonces Balac dijo a Balaam: ¿Qué me has hecho? Te he tomado para que maldigas a mis enemigos, y he aquí has proferido bendiciones
12 Y él respondió, y dijo: ¿No cuidaré de decir lo que el SEÑOR pusiere en mi boca
13 Y dijo Balac: Te ruego que vengas conmigo a otro lugar desde el cual lo veas; su extremidad solamente has visto, que no lo has visto todo; y desde allí me lo maldecirás
14 Y lo llevó al campo de Zofim, a la cumbre de Pisga, y edificó siete altares, y ofreció un becerro y un carnero en cada altar
15 Entonces él dijo a Balac: Ponte aquí junto a tu holocausto, y yo iré a encontrar a Dios allí
16 Y el SEÑOR se encontró con Balaam, y puso palabra en su boca, y le dijo: Vuelve a Balac, y así has de decir
17 Y vino a él, y he aquí que él estaba junto a su holocausto, y con él los príncipes de Moab; y le dijo Balac: ¿Qué ha dicho el SEÑOR
18 Entonces él tomó su parábola, y dijo: Balac, levántate y oye; escucha mis palabras, hijo de Zipor
19 Dios no es hombre, para que mienta; ni hijo de hombre para que se arrepienta. El dijo, ¿y no hará?; habló, ¿y no lo ejecutará
20 He aquí, yo he tomado bendición; y él bendijo, y no la revocaré
21 No ha mirado iniquidad en Jacob, ni ha visto rebelión en Israel; el SEÑOR su Dios es con él, y consigna de rey en él
22 Dios los ha sacado de Egipto; tiene fuerzas como de unicornio
23 Porque en Jacob no hay agüero, ni adivinación en Israel. Como ahora, será dicho de Jacob y de Israel: ¡Lo que ha hecho Dios
24 He aquí el pueblo, que como león se levantará, y como león se erguirá; no se echará hasta que coma la presa, y beba la sangre de los muertos
25 Entonces Balac dijo a Balaam: Ya que no lo maldices, tampoco lo bendigas
26 Y Balaam respondió, y dijo a Balac: ¿No te he dicho que todo lo que el SEÑOR me dijere, aquello tengo que hacer
27 Y dijo Balac a Balaam: Te ruego que vengas, te llevaré a otro lugar; por ventura parecerá recto a los ojos de Dios que desde allí me lo maldigas
28 Y Balac llevó a Balaam a la cumbre de Peor, que mira hacia Jesimón
29 Entonces Balaam dijo a Balac: Edifícame aquí siete altares, y prepárame aquí siete becerros y siete carneros
30 Y Balac hizo como Balaam le dijo; y ofreció un becerro y un carnero en cada altar

Números 23 Commentary

Chapter 23

Balak's sacrifice, Balaam pronounces a blessing instead of a curse. (1-10) Balak's disappointment, and second sacrifice, Balaam again blesses Israel. (11-30)

Verses 1-10 With the camps of Israel full in view, Balaam ordered seven altars to be built, and a bullock and a ram to be offered on each. Oh the sottishness of superstition, to imagine that God will be at man's beck! The curse is turned into a blessing, by the overruling power of God, in love to Israel. God designed to serve his own glory by Balaam, and therefore met him. If God put a word into the mouth of Balaam, who would have defied God and Israel, surely he will not be wanting to those who desire to glorify God, and to edify his people; it shall be given what they should speak. He who opened the mouth of the ass, caused the mouth of this wicked man to speak words as contrary to the desire of his heart, as those of the ass were to the powers of the brute. The miracle was as great in the one case as in the other. Balaam pronounces Israel safe. He owns he could do no more than God suffered him to do. He pronounces them happy in their distinction from the rest of the nations. Happy in their numbers, which made them both honourable and formidable. Happy in their last end. Death is the end of all men; even the righteous must die, and it is good for us to think of this with regard to ourselves, as Balaam does here, speaking of his own death. He pronounces the righteous truly blessed, not only while they live, but when they die; which makes their death even more desirable than life itself. But there are many who desire to die the death of the righteous, but do not endeavour to live the life of the righteous; gladly would they have an end like theirs, but not a way like theirs. They would be saints in heaven, but not saints on earth. This saying of Balaam's is only a wish, not a prayer; it is a vain wish, being only a wish for the end, without any care for the means. Many seek to quiet their consciences with the promise of future amendment, or take up with some false hope, while they neglect the only way of salvation, by which a sinner can be righteous before God.

Verses 11-30 Balak was angry with Balaam. Thus a confession of God's overruling power is extorted from a wicked prophet, to the confusion of a wicked prince. A second time the curse is turned into a blessing; and this blessing is both larger and stronger than the former. Men change their minds, and break their words; but God never changes his mind, and therefore never recalls his promise. And when in Scripture he is said to repent, it does not mean any change of his mind; but only a change of his way. There was sin in Jacob, and God saw it; but there was not such as might provoke him to give them up to ruin. If the Lord sees that we trust in his mercy, and accept of his salvation; that we indulge no secret lust, and continue not in rebellion, but endeavour to serve and glorify him; we may be sure that he looks upon us as accepted in Christ, that our sins are all pardoned. Oh the wonders of providence and grace, the wonders of redeeming love, of pardoning mercy, of the new-creating Spirit! Balak had no hope of ruining Israel, and Balaam showed that he had more reason to fear being ruined by them. Since Balaam cannot say what he would have him, Balak wished him to say nothing. But though there are many devices in man's heart, God's counsels shall stand. Yet they resolve to make another attempt, though they had no promise on which to build their hopes. Let us, who have a promise that the vision at the end shall speak and not lie, continue earnest in prayer, ( Luke 18:1 ) .

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO EXODUS 23

This chapter gives an account of the sacrifices offered by Balak and Balaam, and how God met Balsam, and put a word into his mouth, which he delivered in the presence of the king of Moab and his princes, Nu 23:1-7, the substance of which are, the separate state and condition of Israel from other nations, their number, and the happiness of the righteous at death, Nu 23:8-10, which made Balak uneasy, since instead of cursing he blessed Israel, and therefore he had him to another place to take a view of the people, Nu 23:11-13 where having offered sacrifices, another word was put into the mouth of Balaam, and which he also delivered before the king and his nobles, Nu 23:14-18, in which were expressed the unchangeableness of God, the irreversibleness of the blessing of Israel, the strength, safety, happiness, and glory of that people, Nu 23:19-24 which made Balak more uneasy still; but willing to try him a third time, he carried him to another place, and there built altars, and offered sacrifices, the consequence of which is related in the next chapter, Nu 23:25-30.

Números 23 Commentaries

Título en Inglés – The Jubilee Bible

(De las Escrituras de La Reforma)

Editado por: Russell M. Stendal

Jubilee Bible 2000 – Russell Martin Stendal

© 2000, 2001, 2010