Jeremías 13:12

Los cántaros rotos

12 »Diles también lo siguiente: “Así dice el SEÑOR, el Dios de Israel: ‘Todo cántaro se llenará de vino’. Y si ellos te dicen: ‘¿Acaso no sabemos bien que todo cántaro se debe llenar de vino?’,

Jeremías 13:12 Meaning and Commentary

Jeremiah 13:12

Therefore thou shalt speak unto them this word
The following parable: thus saith the Lord God of Israel;
what was to be said is prefaced with these words, to show that it was not a trifling matter, but of moment and importance, and not to be slighted and despised as it was: every bottle shall be filled with wine;
meaning every inhabitant of Judea and Jerusalem, comparable to bottles or earthen vessels, as the Jewish writers interpret it, for their being empty of all that is good, and for their frailty and brittleness being liable to be broke to pieces, and to utter ruin and destruction; these are threatened to be "filled with wine"; not literally taken, such as they loved; though there may be an allusion to their intemperance, and so this is a just retaliation for their sins; but figuratively, with the wine of divine wrath; and their being filled with it denotes the greatness of the calamities which should come upon them, and be around them on all sides: and they shall say unto thee;
upon hearing the above, and by way of reply to it: do we not certainly know;
or, "knowing do we not know" F21; can we be thought to be ignorant of this, that every bottle shall be filled with wine?
every child knows this; what else are bottles made for? is this the errand thou art sent on by the Lord? and is this all the knowledge and information that we are to have by thy prophesying? or what dost thou mean by telling us that which we and everybody know? what is designed by this? surely thou must have another meaning in it than what the words express.


FOOTNOTES:

F21 (edn al ewdyh) "an sciendo non scimus", Pagninus, Vatablus, Schmidt.

Jeremías 13:12 In-Context

10 Este pueblo malvado, que se niega a obedecerme, que sigue la terquedad de su corazón y va tras otros dioses para servirlos y adorarlos, será como este cinturón, que no sirve para nada.
11 Porque así como el cinturón se ajusta a la cintura del hombre, así procuré que todo el pueblo de Israel y toda la tribu de Judá se ajustaran a mí —afirma el SEÑOR— para que fueran mi pueblo y mi renombre, mi honor y mi gloria. ¡Pero no obedecieron!”
12 »Diles también lo siguiente: “Así dice el SEÑOR, el Dios de Israel: ‘Todo cántaro se llenará de vino’. Y si ellos te dicen: ‘¿Acaso no sabemos bien que todo cántaro se debe llenar de vino?’,
13 entonces les responderás que así dice el SEÑOR: ‘Voy a llenar de vino a todos los habitantes de este país: a los reyes que se sientan en el trono de David, a los sacerdotes y a todos los habitantes de Jerusalén.
14 Haré que se despedacen unos a otros, padres e hijos por igual. No les tendré piedad ni lástima, sino que los destruiré sin compasión’. Lo afirma el SEÑOR”».
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