1 Samuel 20:29

29 dizendo: ‘Deixe-me ir, pois nossa família oferecerá um sacrifício na cidade, e meu irmão ordenou que eu estivesse lá. Se conto com a sua simpatia, deixe-me ir ver meus irmãos’. Por isso ele não veio à mesa do rei”.

1 Samuel 20:29 Meaning and Commentary

1 Samuel 20:29

And he said, let me go, I pray thee, for our family hath a
sacrifice in the city
In the city of Bethlehem where they lived, a peace offering on account of the new moon, and as an anniversary thanksgiving for the mercies of the year, ( 1 Samuel 20:6 ) ; and seeing, though he was not at the feast in one place, he observed it in another, his absence at court was the more excusable; and the rather, since it was kept by him with his own family, in his own city: besides, it is added,

and my brother he hath commanded me [to be there];
his elder brother Eliab, whose commands, as a younger brother, he judged he ought to obey; it is probable his father was now dead, since no mention is made of him, and his elder brother took upon him the command of the family:

and now, if I have found favour in thine eyes, let me get away, I pray
thee, see my brethren:
he should take it as a favour to have leave to depart, and be free for the present from waiting upon the king at court, and so have an opportunity of seeing his brethren, for which he had a great desire; having not seen them a long time, not even since he saw them in the camp, when he slew Goliath:

therefore he cometh not to the king's table:
this was the reason of it, at least one reason of it, and Jonathan was not obliged to tell the whole.

1 Samuel 20:29 In-Context

27 No dia seguinte, o segundo dia da festa da lua nova, o lugar de Davi continuou vazio. Então Saul perguntou a seu filho Jônatas: “Por que o filho de Jessé não veio para a refeição, nem ontem nem hoje?”
28 Jônatas respondeu: “Davi me pediu, com insistência, permissão para ir a Belém,
29 dizendo: ‘Deixe-me ir, pois nossa família oferecerá um sacrifício na cidade, e meu irmão ordenou que eu estivesse lá. Se conto com a sua simpatia, deixe-me ir ver meus irmãos’. Por isso ele não veio à mesa do rei”.
30 A ira de Saul se acendeu contra Jônatas, e ele lhe disse: “Filho de uma mulher perversa e rebelde! Será que eu não sei que você tem apoiado o filho de Jessé para a sua própria vergonha e para vergonha daquela que o deu à luz?
31 Enquanto o filho de Jessé viver, nem você nem seu reino serão estabelecidos. Agora mande chamá-lo e traga-o a mim, pois ele deve morrer!”
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