1 Samuel 4:9

9 Philistins, renforcez-vous, et agissez en hommes, de peur que vous ne soyez esclaves des Hébreux, comme ils ont été les vôtres; soyez donc hommes, et combattez.

1 Samuel 4:9 Meaning and Commentary

1 Samuel 4:9

Be strong, and quit yourselves like men, O ye Philistines
Since this was all they had to depend upon, their manly courage; if they did not exert that it was all over with them; and seeing their case was desperate, having gods as well as men to fight with, it became them to exert themselves to the uttermost; which did they, there was a possibility still of gaining victory, and so immortal honour to themselves; these words seem to be spoken by the generals and officers of the army of the Philistines to the common soldiers:

that ye be not servants to the Hebrews, as they have been to you;
that is, before and in the times of Samson; but it appears from hence that at this time neither the Philistines ruled over the Israelites, nor the Israelites over them; but as there was danger of their becoming subject to Israel, they had better die gloriously in the field of battle than to be in the base state of servitude:

quit yourselves like men, and fight;
this is repeated to animate them to battle, which they supposed was not far off by the shoutings of the Israelites, and which they must prepare for.

1 Samuel 4:9 In-Context

7 Et les Philistins eurent peur, car ils disaient: Dieu est venu au camp; et ils dirent: Malheur à nous! car il n'en était pas ainsi ces jours passés;
8 Malheur à nous! qui nous délivrera de la main de ces Dieux puissants? Ce sont ces Dieux qui ont frappé les Égyptiens de toute sorte de plaies au désert.
9 Philistins, renforcez-vous, et agissez en hommes, de peur que vous ne soyez esclaves des Hébreux, comme ils ont été les vôtres; soyez donc hommes, et combattez.
10 Les Philistins combattirent donc, et Israël fut battu, et chacun s'enfuit en sa tente; la défaite fut très grande, et trente mille hommes de pied d'Israël y périrent.
11 Et l'arche de Dieu fut prise; et les deux fils d'Héli, Hophni et Phinées, moururent.
The Ostervald translation is in the public domain.