2 Samuel 10:5

5 Et cela fut rapporté à David, qui envoya au-devant d'eux; car ces hommes étaient dans une grande confusion. Et le roi leur fit dire: Tenez-vous à Jérico jusqu'à ce que votre barbe ait repoussé, et alors vous reviendrez.

2 Samuel 10:5 Meaning and Commentary

2 Samuel 10:5

When they told [it] unto David
Not the ambassadors, for they were not yet arrived, but some of their servants, perhaps, they sent before them to acquaint David of the usage they had met with:

he sent to meet them:
he sent men to meet them with proper garments to put on, and to assure them how much he resented the indignity done to them and him, and would avenge it in due and proper time, and to direct them where to go for the present, as follows:

because the men were greatly ashamed:
to proceed on their journey, and come to court in the condition they were:

and the king said;
gave orders by the messengers he sent to them:

tarry at Jericho until your beards be grown,
or "bud" F20,

and [then] return;
that is, to Jerusalem; Jericho, though not yet built, might have some cottages at or near the spot on which it had stood, for the convenience of shepherds, and gatherers of fruit, in the plains of it; here the ambassadors were directed to go, it being the first place they came to when they had passed over Jordan, from the country of Ammon; and being a place where there were scarcely any inhabitants, or very few, was very proper for them in their present circumstances; and this confirms what is before observed, that it was now the custom of the Israelites not to shave their whole beards; or otherwise it was but shaving off the other half, and being now provided with other clothes, they would have had no need to have stayed at Jericho, but might have proceeded on in their journey.


FOOTNOTES:

F20 (xmuy) "germinet", Pagninus, Montanus.

2 Samuel 10:5 In-Context

3 Mais les chefs d'entre les enfants d'Ammon dirent à Hanun, leur seigneur: Penses-tu que ce soit pour honorer ton père que David t'envoie des consolateurs? N'est-ce pas pour reconnaître exactement la ville, pour l'épier, et la détruire, que David envoie ses serviteurs vers toi?
4 Hanun prit donc les serviteurs de David, et leur fit raser la moitié de la barbe, et couper la moitié de leurs habits jusqu'aux hanches; puis il les renvoya.
5 Et cela fut rapporté à David, qui envoya au-devant d'eux; car ces hommes étaient dans une grande confusion. Et le roi leur fit dire: Tenez-vous à Jérico jusqu'à ce que votre barbe ait repoussé, et alors vous reviendrez.
6 Or les enfants d'Ammon, voyant qu'ils s'étaient mis en mauvaise odeur auprès de David, envoyèrent lever à leur solde vingt mille hommes de pied chez les Syriens de Beth-Réhob et chez les Syriens de Tsoba, et mille hommes chez le roi de Maaca, et douze mille hommes chez les gens de Tob.
7 David, l'ayant appris, envoya Joab et toute l'armée, les plus vaillants hommes.
The Ostervald translation is in the public domain.