2 Samuel 3:33

33 Et le roi fit une complainte sur Abner, et dit: Abner devait-il mourir comme meurt un méchant?

2 Samuel 3:33 Meaning and Commentary

2 Samuel 3:33

And the king lamented over Abner
Delivered an elegy or funeral oration, which he had composed on this occasion, as Josephus

---

FOOTNOTES:

F21 suggests: for he had cried and wept before, but now he expressed something as follows:

and said, died Abner as a fool dieth?
the meaning of the interrogation is, he did not; the Targum is

``did Abner die as wicked men die?''

no, he did not; he did not die for any wickedness he had been guilty of; he did not die as a malefactor, whose crime has been charged and proved in open court, and sentence of condemnation pronounced on him righteously for it; but he died without anything being laid to his charge, and much less proved, and without judge or jury; he was murdered in a clandestine, insidious, and deceitful manner; so the word "fool" is often taken in Scripture for a wicked man, especially in the book of Proverbs; the Septuagint version leaves the word untranslated,

``died Abner according to the death of Nabal?''

no; but it could hardly be thought that David would mention the name of any particular person on such an occasion.

F21 Ut supra. (Antiqu. l. 7. c. 1. sect. 6.)

2 Samuel 3:33 In-Context

31 Mais David dit à Joab et à tout le peuple qui était avec lui: Déchirez vos vêtements et ceignez-vous de sacs, et menez deuil sur Abner. Et le roi David marcha derrière le cercueil.

32 Et quand ils eurent enseveli Abner à Hébron, le roi éleva la voix et pleura près du tombeau d'Abner; et tout le peuple pleura aussi.

33 Et le roi fit une complainte sur Abner, et dit: Abner devait-il mourir comme meurt un méchant?

34 Tes mains ne furent point liées, ni tes pieds mis dans les fers. Tu es tombé comme on tombe devant les méchants! Et tout le peuple recommença à pleurer sur lui.

35 Puis tout le peuple vint pour faire prendre quelque nourriture à David, pendant qu'il était encore jour; mais David fit serment et dit: Que Dieu me punisse sévèrement, si avant que le soleil soit couché, je goûte du pain ou quelque autre chose.