Deutéronome 22:7

7 Tu laisseras aller la mère, et tu prendras les petits pour toi, afin que tu sois heureux, et que tu prolonges tes jours.

Deutéronome 22:7 Meaning and Commentary

Deuteronomy 22:7

But thou shall in any wise let the dam go, and take the young
to thee
Or "in letting go, let go", or "in sending, send away" {a}; that is, willingly, certainly, entirely, frequently, always; so the Jewish canons F2,

``if anyone lets her go, and she returns, even four or five times, he is obliged to let her go, as it is said, "in letting go, let go";''

nay, Maimonides says F3, even a thousand times; the canon proceeds,

``if anyone says, lo, I take the dam and let go the young, he is obliged to let her go; if he takes the young, and returns them again to the nest, and after that returns the dam to them, he is free from letting her go;''

that it may be well with thee, and that thou mayest prolong thy days;
the Targum of Jonathan is,

``that it may be well with thee in this world, and thou mayest prolong thy days in the world to come:''

the same blessing that is promised to observers of the fifth command, which is one of the weightier matters of the law, is made to this; which the Jews say F4 is but as the value of a farthing, or of little account in comparison of others; wherefore, as Fagius rightly observes {e}, God, in bestowing such rewards, has regard not to the works of men, but to his own grace and kindness; for what merit can there be in letting go or preserving the life of a little bird?


FOOTNOTES:

F1 (xlvt xlv) "dimittendo dimittes", Pagninus, Montanus, Vatablus; so Ainsworth.
F2 Misn. Cholin, c. 12. sect. 3.
F3 In Misn. ib.
F4 Misn. ib. sect. 5.
F5 In loc.

Deutéronome 22:7 In-Context

5 Une femme ne portera point un habit d'homme, et un homme ne se revêtira point d'un habit de femme; car quiconque fait ces choses, est en abomination à l'Éternel ton Dieu.
6 Quand tu rencontreras dans le chemin, sur quelque arbre, ou sur la terre, un nid d'oiseau, avec des petits ou des œufs, et la mère couvant les petits ou les œufs, tu ne prendras point la mère avec les petits;
7 Tu laisseras aller la mère, et tu prendras les petits pour toi, afin que tu sois heureux, et que tu prolonges tes jours.
8 Quand tu bâtiras une maison neuve, tu feras un parapet à ton toit, de peur que tu ne rendes ta maison responsable du sang, si quelqu'un tombait de là.
9 Tu ne planteras pas ta vigne de diverses sortes de plants, de peur que le tout, le plant que tu auras planté et le produit de ta vigne, ne soit mis à part.
The Ostervald translation is in the public domain.