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Exode 14:10

Listen to Exode 14:10
10 Et comme Pharaon approchait, les enfants d'Israël levèrent les yeux, et voici, les Égyptiens marchaient après eux. Alors les enfants d'Israël eurent une fort grande peur, et crièrent à l'Éternel.

Exode 14:10 Meaning and Commentary

Exodus 14:10

And when Pharaoh drew nigh
Or "caused to draw nigh" F20; that is, his army, brought it very near to the camp of the Israelites:

the children of Israel lifted up their eyes, and, behold, the Egyptians
marched after them;
in great numbers, with full speed, threatening them with utter destruction:

and they were sore afraid;
being an unarmed people, though numerous, and so unable to defend themselves against armed and disciplined troops; and besides, through their long time of slavery their spirits were broken, and were a mean, abject, dispirited people; and especially were so on the sight of the Egyptians, whom they had so many years looked upon and served as their lords and masters:

and the children of Israel cried out unto the Lord:
had they prayed unto him in this their distress for help and assistance, protection and preservation, with an holy and humble confidence in him for it, they had acted a right and laudable part; but their crying out to him seems to be only an outcry of the troubles they were in, and rather the effect of despair than of faith and hope; and was by way of complaint and lamentation of their miserable condition and circumstances, as appears by what follows, which shows what temper of mind they were in.


FOOTNOTES:

F20 (byrqh) "fecit accedere", Pagninus, Montanus; "admovit castra", Junius & Tremellius.
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Exode 14:10 In-Context

8 Et l'Éternel endurcit le cœur de Pharaon, roi d'Égypte, et il poursuivit les enfants d'Israël. Or les enfants d'Israël étaient sortis à main levée.
9 Les Égyptiens les poursuivirent; et tous les chevaux des chars de Pharaon, ses cavaliers et son armée les atteignirent, comme ils étaient campés près de la mer, près de Pi-Hahiroth, vis-à-vis de Baal-Tsephon.
10 Et comme Pharaon approchait, les enfants d'Israël levèrent les yeux, et voici, les Égyptiens marchaient après eux. Alors les enfants d'Israël eurent une fort grande peur, et crièrent à l'Éternel.
11 Et ils dirent à Moïse: Est-ce qu'il n'y avait pas de tombeaux en Égypte, que tu nous aies emmenés pour mourir au désert? Qu'est-ce que tu nous a fait, de nous faire sortir d'Égypte?
12 N'est-ce pas ce que nous te disions en Égypte: Laisse-nous servir les Égyptiens; car il nous vaut mieux servir les Égyptiens, que de mourir au désert?
The Ostervald translation is in the public domain.

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