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Galatians 4

HNV

MSG

1 But I say that so long as the heir is a child, he is no different from a bondservant, though he is lord of all;
1 Let me show you the implications of this. As long as the heir is a minor, he has no advantage over the slave. Though legally he owns the entire inheritance,
2 but is under guardians and stewards until the day appointed by the father.
2 he is subject to tutors and administrators until whatever date the father has set for emancipation.
3 So we also, when we were children, were held in bondage under the elements of the world.
3 That is the way it is with us: When we were minors, we were just like slaves ordered around by simple instructions (the tutors and administrators of this world), with no say in the conduct of our own lives.
4 But when the fullness of the time came, God sent forth his Son, born to a woman, born under the law,
4 But when the time arrived that was set by God the Father, God sent his Son, born among us of a woman, born under the conditions of the law so that he might redeem those of us who have been kidnapped by the law.
5 that he might redeem those who were under the law, that we might receive the adoption of sons.
5 Thus we have been set free to experience our rightful heritage.
6 And because you are sons, God sent forth the Spirit of his Son into your hearts, crying, "Abba, Father!"
6 You can tell for sure that you are now fully adopted as his own children because God sent the Spirit of his Son into our lives crying out, "Papa! Father!"
7 So you are no longer a bondservant, but a son; and if a son, then an heir of God through Messiah.
7 Doesn't that privilege of intimate conversation with God make it plain that you are not a slave, but a child? And if you are a child, you're also an heir, with complete access to the inheritance.
8 However at that time, not knowing God, you were in bondage to those who by nature are no gods.
8 Earlier, before you knew God personally, you were enslaved to so-called gods that had nothing of the divine about them.
9 But now that you have come to know God, or rather to be known by God, why do you turn back again to the weak and miserable elements, to which you desire to be in bondage all over again?
9 But now that you know the real God - or rather since God knows you - how can you possibly subject yourselves again to those paper tigers?
10 You observe days, months, seasons, and years.
10 For that is exactly what you do when you are intimidated into scrupulously observing all the traditions, taboos, and superstitions associated with special days and seasons and years.
11 I am afraid for you, that I might have wasted my labor for you.
11 I am afraid that all my hard work among you has gone up in a puff of smoke!
12 I beg you, brothers, become as I am, for I also have become as you are. You did me no wrong,
12 My dear friends, what I would really like you to do is try to put yourselves in my shoes to the same extent that I, when I was with you, put myself in yours. You were very sensitive and kind then. You did not come down on me personally.
13 but you know that because of weakness of the flesh I preached the Good News to you the first time.
13 You were well aware that the reason I ended up preaching to you was that I was physically broken, and so, prevented from continuing my journey, I was forced to stop with you. That is how I came to preach to you.
14 That which was a temptation to you in my flesh, you didn't despise nor reject; but you received me as an angel of God, even as Messiah Yeshua.
14 And don't you remember that even though taking in a sick guest was most troublesome for you, you chose to treat me as well as you would have treated an angel of God - as well as you would have treated Jesus himself if he had visited you?
15 What was the blessing you enjoyed? For I testify to you that, if possible, you would have plucked out your eyes and given them to me.
15 What has happened to the satisfaction you felt at that time? There were some of you then who, if possible, would have given your very eyes to me - that is how deeply you cared!
16 So then, have I become your enemy by telling you the truth?
16 And now have I suddenly become your enemy simply by telling you the truth? I can't believe it.
17 They zealously seek you in no good way. No, they desire to alienate you, that you may seek them.
17 Those heretical teachers go to great lengths to flatter you, but their motives are rotten. They want to shut you out of the free world of God's grace so that you will always depend on them for approval and direction, making them feel important.
18 But it is always good to be zealous in a good cause, and not only when I am present with you.
18 It is a good thing to be ardent in doing good, but not just when I am in your presence. Can't you continue the same concern for both my person and my message when I am away from you that you had when I was with you?
19 My little children, of whom I am again in travail until Messiah is formed in you--
19 Do you know how I feel right now, and will feel until Christ's life becomes visible in your lives? Like a mother in the pain of childbirth.
20 but I could wish to be present with you now, and to change my tone, for I am perplexed about you.
20 Oh, I keep wishing that I was with you. Then I wouldn't be reduced to this blunt, letter-writing language out of sheer frustration.
21 Tell me, you that desire to be under the law, don't you listen to the law?
21 Tell me now, you who have become so enamored with the law: Have you paid close attention to that law?
22 For it is written that Avraham had two sons, one by the handmaid, and one by the free woman.
22 Abraham, remember, had two sons: one by the slave woman and one by the free woman.
23 However, the son by the handmaid was born according to the flesh, but the son by the free woman was born through promise.
23 The son of the slave woman was born by human connivance; the son of the free woman was born by God's promise.
24 These things contain an allegory, for these are two covenants. One is from Mount Sinai, bearing children to bondage, which is Hagar.
24 This illustrates the very thing we are dealing with now. The two births represent two ways of being in relationship with God. One is from Mount Sinai in Arabia.
25 For this Hagar is Mount Sinai in `Arav, and answers to the Yerushalayim that exists now, for she is in bondage with her children.
25 It corresponds with what is now going on in Jerusalem - a slave life, producing slaves as offspring. This is the way of Hagar.
26 But the Yerushalayim that is above is free, which is the mother of us all.
26 In contrast to that, there is an invisible Jerusalem, a free Jerusalem, and she is our mother - this is the way of Sarah.
27 For it is written, "Rejoice, you barren who don't bear. Break forth and shout, you that don't travail. For more are the children of the desolate than of her who has a husband."
27 Remember what Isaiah wrote: Rejoice, barren woman who bears no children, shout and cry out, woman who has no birth pangs, Because the children of the barren woman now surpass the children of the chosen woman.
28 Now we, brothers, as Yitzchak was, are children of promise.
28 Isn't it clear, friends, that you, like Isaac, are children of promise?
29 But as then, he who was born according to the flesh persecuted him who was born according to the Spirit, so also it is now.
29 In the days of Hagar and Sarah, the child who came from faithless connivance (Ishmael) harassed the child who came - empowered by the Spirit - from the faithful promise (Isaac). Isn't it clear that the harassment you are now experiencing from the Jerusalem heretics follows that old pattern?
30 However what does the Scripture say? "Throw out the handmaid and her son, for the son of the handmaid will not inherit with the son of the free woman."
30 There is a Scripture that tells us what to do: "Expel the slave mother with her son, for the slave son will not inherit with the free son."
31 So then, brothers, we are not children of a handmaid, but of the free woman.
31 Isn't that conclusive? We are not children of the slave woman, but of the free woman.
The Hebrew Names Version is in the public domain.
Published by permission. Originally published by NavPress in English as THE MESSAGE: The Bible in Contemporary Language copyright 2002 by Eugene Peterson. All rights reserved.