The Complete Jewish Bible CJB
The Bible in Basic English BBE
1 Now Ya'akov saw that there was grain in Egypt; so Ya'akov said to his sons, "Why are you staring at each other?
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Now Jacob, hearing that there was grain in Egypt, said to his sons, Why are you looking at one another?
2 Look," he said, "I've heard that there's grain in Egypt. Go down there and buy some for us from there, so that we can stay alive and not die!"
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And he said, I have had news that there is grain in Egypt: go down there and get grain for us, so that life and not death may be ours.
3 Thus Yosef's ten brothers went down to buy grain from Egypt,
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So Joseph's ten brothers went down to get grain from Egypt.
4 except for Binyamin, Yosef's brother. Ya'akov did not send him with his brothers, because he was afraid something might happen to him.
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But Jacob did not send Benjamin, Joseph's brother, with them, for fear, as he said, that some evil might come to him.
5 The sons of Isra'el came to buy along with the others that came, since the famine extended to the land of Kena'an.
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And the sons of Israel came with all the others to get grain: for they were very short of food in the land of Canaan.
6 Yosef was governor over the land; it was he who sold to all the people of the land. Now when Yosef's brothers came and prostrated themselves before him on the ground,
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Now Joseph was ruler over all the land, and it was he who gave out the grain to all the people of the land; and Joseph's brothers came before him and went down on their faces to the earth.
7 Yosef saw his brothers and recognized them; but he acted toward them as if he were a stranger and spoke harshly with them. He asked them, "Where are you from?" They answered, "From the land of Kena'an to buy food."
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And when Joseph saw his brothers, it was clear to him who they were, but he made himself strange to them, and talking roughly to them, said, Where do you come from? And they said, From the land of Canaan, to get food.
8 So Yosef recognized his brothers, but they didn't recognize him.
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Now though Joseph saw that these were his brothers, they had no idea who he was.
9 Remembering the dreams he had had about them, Yosef said to them, "You are spies! You've come to spot our country's weaknesses!"
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Then the memory of his dreams about them came back to Joseph, and he said to them, You have come secretly to see how poor the land is.
10 "No, my lord,"they replied, "your servants have come to buy food.
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And they said to him, Not so, my lord: your servants have come with money to get food.
11 We're all the sons of one man, we're upright men; your servants aren't spies."
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We are all one man's sons, we are true men; we have not come with any secret purpose.
12 "No," he said to them, "you've come to spy out our country's weaknesses."
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And he said to them, No, but you have come to see how poor the land is.
13 They said, "We, your servants, are twelve brothers, the sons of one man in the land of Kena'an; the youngest stayed with our father, and another one is gone."
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Then they said, We your servants are twelve brothers, sons of one man in the land of Canaan; the youngest of us is now with our father, and one is dead.
14 "Just as I said,"replied Yosef, "you're spies!
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And Joseph said, It is as I said; you have come with some secret purpose;
15 Here's how you can prove you're not lying: as Pharaoh lives, you will not leave here unless your youngest brother comes here.
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But in this way will you be put to the test: by the life of Pharaoh, you will not go away from this place till your youngest brother comes here.
16 Send one of you, and let him bring your brother. Meanwhile, you will be kept in custody. This will prove whether there is any truth in what you say. Otherwise, as Pharaoh lives, you are certainly spies."
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Send one of your number to get your brother, and the rest of you will be kept in prison, so that your words may be tested to see if you are true; if not, by the life of Pharaoh, your purpose is certainly secret.
17 Then he put all of them together in prison for three days.
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So he put them in prison for three days.
18 On the third day, Yosef said to them, "Do what I say, and stay alive, for I fear God.
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And on the third day Joseph said to them, Do this, if you would keep your lives: for I am a god-fearing man:
19 If you are upright men, let one of your brothers remain incarcerated in the prison you're being kept in, while you go and carry grain back to relieve the famine in your homes.
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If you are true men, let one of you be kept in prison, while you go and take grain for the needs of your families;
20 But bring your youngest brother to me. In this way your statements will be verified, and you won't die." So they did it.
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And come back to me with your youngest brother, so that your words may be seen to be true, and you will not be put to death. This is what you are to do.
21 They said to each other, "We are in fact guilty concerning our brother. He was in distress and pleaded with us; we saw it and wouldn't listen. That's why this distress has come upon us now."
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And they said to one another, Truly, we did wrong to our brother, for we saw his grief of mind, and we did not give ear to his prayers; that is why this trouble has come on us.
22 Re'uven answered them, "Didn't I tell you, 'Don't wrong the boy'? But you wouldn't hear of it. Now comes the reckoning for his blood!"
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And Reuben said to them, Did I not say to you, Do the child no wrong? but you gave no attention; so now, punishment has come on us for his blood.
23 They had no idea that Yosef understood them, since an interpreter was translating for them.
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They were not conscious that the sense of their words was clear to Joseph, for he had been talking to them through one who had knowledge of their language.
24 Yosef turned away from them and wept; then he returned and spoke to them. He took Shim'on from among them and put him in prison before their eyes.
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And turning away from them, he was overcome with weeping; then he went on talking to them again and took Simeon and put chains on him before their eyes.
25 Next he ordered that their containers be filled with grain, that every man's money be put back in his pack and that they be given provisions for the journey. When these things had been done for them,
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Then Joseph gave orders for their bags to be made full of grain, and for every man's money to be put back into his bag, and for food to be given them for the journey: which was done.
26 they loaded their grain on their donkeys and departed.
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Then they put the bags of grain on their asses and went away.
27 But at camp that night, as one of them opened his pack to give fodder to his donkey, he noticed his money - there it was, just inside his pack.
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Now at their night's resting-place one of them, opening his bag to give his ass some food, saw his money in the mouth of the bag.
28 He said to his brothers, "My money has been restored - there it is, right in my pack!"At that, their hearts sank; they turned, trembling, to one another and said, "What is this that God has done to us?"
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And he said to his brothers, My money has been given back: it is in my bag; then their hearts became full of fear, and turning to one another they said, What is this which God has done to us?
29 They returned to Ya'akov their father in the land of Kena'an and told him all that had happened to them.
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So when they came to Jacob their father, in the land of Canaan, they gave him an account of all their experiences, saying,
30 "The man, the lord of the land, spoke harshly with us. He took us for spies in his country.
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The man who is the ruler of the country was rough with us and put us in prison, saying that we had come with a secret evil purpose.
31 We said to him, 'We are upright men, we're not spies;
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And we said to him, We are true men, we have no evil designs;
32 we are twelve brothers, sons of our father; one is gone, and the youngest stayed with our father in the land of Kena'an.'
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We are twelve brothers, sons of our father; one is dead, and the youngest is now with our father in the land of Canaan.
33 But the man, the lord of the land, said to us, 'Here is how I will know that you are upright men: leave one of your brothers with me, take grain to relieve the famine in your homes, and go on your way;
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And the ruler of the land said, In this way I may be certain that you are true men; let one of you be kept here with me, while you go and take grain for the needs of your families;
34 but bring your youngest brother to me. By this I will know that you aren't spies, but are upright men; then I will return your brother to you; and you will do business in the land.'"
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And come back to me with your youngest brother: then I will be certain that you are true men, and I will give your brother back to you and let you do trade in the land.
35 Next, as they emptied their packs, there was each man's bag of money in his pack; and when they and their father saw their bags of money, they became afraid.
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And when they took the grain out of their bags, it was seen that every man's parcel of money was in his bag; and when they and their father saw the money, they were full of fear.
36 Ya'akov their father said to them, "You have robbed me of my children! Yosef is gone, Shim'on is gone, now you're taking Binyamin away - it all falls on me!"
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And Jacob their father said to them, You have taken my children from me: Joseph is gone and Simeon is gone, and now you would take Benjamin away; all these things have come on me.
37 Re'uven said to his father, "If I don't bring him back to you, you can kill my own two sons! Put him in my care; I will return him to you."
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And Reuben said, Put my two sons to death if I do not come back to you with him; let him be in my care and I will give him safely back to you.
38 But he replied, "My son will not go down with you. His brother is dead, and he alone is left. If anything were to happen to him while traveling with you, you would bring my gray hair down to Sh'ol with grief."
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And he said, I will not let my son go down with you; for his brother is dead and he is all I have: if evil overtakes him on the journey, then through you will my grey head go down to the underworld in sorrow.
Complete Jewish Bible Copyright 1998 by David H. Stern. Published by Jewish New Testament Publications, Inc. All rights reserved. Used by permission.
The Bible in Basic English is in the public domain.