The Message Bible MSG
King James Version KJV
1 Melchizedek was king of Salem and priest of the Highest God. He met Abraham, who was returning from "the royal massacre," and gave him his blessing.
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For this Melchisedec, king of Salem, priest of the most high God, who met Abraham returning from the slaughter of the kings, and blessed him;
2 Abraham in turn gave him a tenth of the spoils. "Melchizedek" means "King of Righteousness." "Salem" means "Peace." So, he is also "King of Peace."
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To whom also Abraham gave a tenth part of all; first being by interpretation King of righteousness, and after that also King of Salem, which is, King of peace;
3 Melchizedek towers out of the past - without record of family ties, no account of beginning or end. In this way he is like the Son of God, one huge priestly presence dominating the landscape always.
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Without father, without mother, without descent, having neither beginning of days, nor end of life; but made like unto the Son of God; abideth a priest continually.
4 You realize just how great Melchizedek is when you see that Father Abraham gave him a tenth of the captured treasure.
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Now consider how great this man was, unto whom even the patriarch Abraham gave the tenth of the spoils.
5 Priests descended from Levi are commanded by law to collect tithes from the people, even though they are all more or less equals, priests and people, having a common father in Abraham.
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And verily they that are of the sons of Levi, who receive the office of the priesthood, have a commandment to take tithes of the people according to the law, that is, of their brethren, though they come out of the loins of Abraham:
6 But this man, a complete outsider, collected tithes from Abraham and blessed him, the one to whom the promises had been given.
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But he whose descent is not counted from them received tithes of Abraham, and blessed him that had the promises.
7 In acts of blessing, the lesser is blessed by the greater.
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And without all contradiction the less is blessed of the better.
8 Or look at it this way: We pay our tithes to priests who die, but Abraham paid tithes to a priest who, the Scripture says, "lives."
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And here men that die receive tithes; but there he receiveth them, of whom it is witnessed that he liveth.
9 Ultimately you could even say that since Levi descended from Abraham, who paid tithes to Melchizedek,
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And as I may so say, Levi also, who receiveth tithes, payed tithes in Abraham.
10 when we pay tithes to the priestly tribe of Levi they end up with Melchizedek.
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For he was yet in the loins of his father, when Melchisedec met him.
11 If the priesthood of Levi and Aaron, which provided the framework for the giving of the law, could really make people perfect, there wouldn't have been need for a new priesthood like that of Melchizedek.
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If therefore perfection were by the Levitical priesthood, (for under it the people received the law,) what further need was there that another priest should rise after the order of Melchisedec, and not be called after the order of Aaron?
12 But since it didn't get the job done, there was a change of priesthood, which brought with it a radical new kind of law.
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For the priesthood being changed, there is made of necessity a change also of the law.
13 There is no way of understanding this in terms of the old Levitical priesthood,
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For he of whom these things are spoken pertaineth to another tribe, of which no man gave attendance at the altar.
14 which is why there is nothing in Jesus' family tree connecting him with that priestly line.
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For it is evident that our Lord sprang out of Juda; of which tribe Moses spake nothing concerning priesthood.
15 But the Melchizedek story provides a perfect analogy: Jesus, a priest like Melchizedek,
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And it is yet far more evident: for that after the similitude of Melchisedec there ariseth another priest,
16 not by genealogical descent but by the sheer force of resurrection life - he lives! -
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Who is made, not after the law of a carnal commandment, but after the power of an endless life.
17 "priest forever in the royal order of Melchizedek."
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For he testifieth, Thou art a priest for ever after the order of Melchisedec.
18 The former way of doing things, a system of commandments that never worked out the way it was supposed to, was set aside;
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For there is verily a disannulling of the commandment going before for the weakness and unprofitableness thereof.
19 the law brought nothing to maturity. Another way - Jesus! - a way that does work, that brings us right into the presence of God, is put in its place.
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For the law made nothing perfect, but the bringing in of a better hope did; by the which we draw nigh unto God.
20 The old priesthood of Aaron perpetuated itself automatically, father to son, without explicit confirmation by God.
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And inasmuch as not without an oath he was made priest:
21 But then God intervened and called this new, permanent priesthood into being with an added promise: God gave his word; he won't take it back: "You're the permanent priest."
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(For those priests were made without an oath; but this with an oath by him that said unto him, The Lord sware and will not repent, Thou art a priest for ever after the order of Melchisedec:)
22 This makes Jesus the guarantee of a far better way between us and God - one that really works! A new covenant.
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By so much was Jesus made a surety of a better testament.
23 Earlier there were a lot of priests, for they died and had to be replaced.
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And they truly were many priests, because they were not suffered to continue by reason of death:
24 But Jesus' priesthood is permanent. He's there from now to eternity
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But this man, because he continueth ever, hath an unchangeable priesthood.
25 to save everyone who comes to God through him, always on the job to speak up for them.
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Wherefore he is able also to save them to the uttermost that come unto God by him, seeing he ever liveth to make intercession for them.
26 So now we have a high priest who perfectly fits our needs: completely holy, uncompromised by sin, with authority extending as high as God's presence in heaven itself.
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For such an high priest became us, who is holy, harmless, undefiled, separate from sinners, and made higher than the heavens;
27 Unlike the other high priests, he doesn't have to offer sacrifices for his own sins every day before he can get around to us and our sins. He's done it, once and for all: offered up himself as the sacrifice.
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Who needeth not daily, as those high priests, to offer up sacrifice, first for his own sins, and then for the people's: for this he did once, when he offered up himself.
28 The law appoints as high priests men who are never able to get the job done right. But this intervening command of God, which came later, appoints the Son, who is absolutely, eternally perfect.
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For the law maketh men high priests which have infirmity; but the word of the oath, which was since the law, maketh the Son, who is consecrated for evermore.
Published by permission. Originally published by NavPress in English as THE MESSAGE: The Bible in Contemporary Language copyright 2002 by Eugene Peterson. All rights reserved.
The King James Version is in the public domain.