English Standard Version ESV
The Message Bible MSG
1 In those days there was no king in Israel. And in those days the tribe of the people of Dan was seeking for itself an inheritance to dwell in, for until then no inheritance among the tribes of Israel had fallen to them.
1
In those days there was no king in Israel. But also in those days, the tribe of Dan was looking for a place to settle down. They hadn't yet occupied their plot among the tribes of Israel.
2 So the people of Dan sent five able men from the whole number of their tribe, from Zorah and from Eshtaol, to spy out the land and to explore it. And they said to them, “Go and explore the land. ” And they came to the hill country of Ephraim, to the house of Micah, and lodged there.
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The Danites sent out five robust warriors from Zorah and Eshtaol to look over the land and see what was out there suitable for their families. They said, "Go and explore the land."
3 When they were by the house of Micah, they recognized the voice of the young Levite. And they turned aside and said to him, “Who brought you here? What are you doing in this place? What is your business here? ”
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As they neared Micah's house, they recognized the voice of the young Levite. They went over and said to him, "How on earth did you get here? What's going on? What are you doing here?"
4 And he said to them, “This is how Micah dealt with me: he has hired me, and I have become his priest. ”
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He said, "One thing led to another: Micah hired me and I'm now his priest."
5 And they said to him, “Inquire of God, please, that we may know whether the journey on which we are setting out will succeed. ”
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They said, "Oh, good - inquire of God for us. Find out whether our mission will be a success."
6 And the priest said to them, “Go in peace. The journey on which you go is under the eye of the Lord. ”
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The priest said, "Go assured. God's looking out for you all the way."
7 Then the five men departed and came to Laish and saw the people who were there, how they lived in security, after the manner of the Sidonians, quiet and unsuspecting, lacking nothing that is in the earth and possessing wealth, and how they were far from the Sidonians and had no dealings with anyone.
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The five men left and headed north to Laish. They saw that the people there were living in safety under the umbrella of the Sidonians, quiet and unsuspecting. They had everything going for them. But the people lived a long way from the Sidonians to the west and had no treaty with the Arameans to the east.
8 And when they came to their brothers at Zorah and Eshtaol, their brothers said to them, “What do you report? ”
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When they got back to Zorah and Eshtaol, their brothers asked, "So, how did you find things?"
9 They said, “Arise, and let us go up against them, for we have seen the land, and behold, it is very good. And will you do nothing? Do not be slow to go, to enter in and possess the land.
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They said, "Let's go for it! Let's attack. We've seen the land and it is excellent. Are you going to just sit on your hands? Don't dawdle! Invade and conquer!
10 As soon as you go, you will come to an unsuspecting people. The land is spacious, for God has given it into your hands, a place where there is no lack of anything that is in the earth. ”
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When you get there, you'll find they're sitting ducks, totally unsuspecting. Wide open land - God is handing it over to you, everything you could ever ask for."
11 So 600 men of the tribe of Dan, armed with weapons of war, set out from Zorah and Eshtaol,
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So 600 Danite men set out from Zorah and Eshtaol, armed to the teeth.
12 and went up and encamped at Kiriath-jearim in Judah. On this account that place is called Mahaneh-dan to this day; behold, it is west of Kiriath-jearim.
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Along the way they made camp at Kiriath Jearim in Judah. That is why the place is still today called Dan's Camp - it's just west of Kiriath Jearim.
13 And they passed on from there to the hill country of Ephraim, and came to the house of Micah.
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From there they proceeded into the hill country of Ephraim and came to Micah's house.
14 Then the five men who had gone to scout out the country of Laish said to their brothers, “Do you know that in these houses there are an ephod, household gods, a carved image, and a metal image? Now therefore consider what you will do. ”
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The five men who earlier had explored the country of Laish told their companions, "Did you know there's an ephod, teraphim-idols, and a cast god-sculpture in these buildings? What do you think? Do you want to do something about it?"
15 And they turned aside there and came to the house of the young Levite, at the home of Micah, and asked him about his welfare.
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So they turned off the road there, went to the house of the young Levite at Micah's place and asked how things had been with him.
16 Now the 600 men of the Danites, armed with their weapons of war, stood by the entrance of the gate.
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The 600 Danites, all well-armed, stood guard at the entrance to the gate
17 And the five men who had gone to scout out the land went up and entered and took the carved image, the ephod, the household gods, and the metal image, while the priest stood by the entrance of the gate with the 600 men armed with weapons of war.
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while the five scouts who had gone to explore the land went in and took the carved idol, the ephod, the teraphim-idols, and the god-sculpture. The priest was standing at the gate entrance with the 600 armed men.
18 And when these went into Micah’s house and took the carved image, the ephod, the household gods, and the metal image, the priest said to them, “What are you doing? ”
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When the five went into Micah's house and took the carved idol, the ephod, the teraphim-idols, and the sculpted god, the priest said to them, "What do you think you're doing?"
19 And they said to him, “Keep quiet; put your hand on your mouth and come with us and be to us a father and a priest. Is it better for you to be priest to the house of one man, or to be priest to a tribe and clan in Israel? ”
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They said to him, "Hush! Don't make a sound. Come with us. Be our father and priest. Which is more important, that you be a priest to one man or that you become priest to a whole tribe and clan in Israel?"
20 And the priest’s heart was glad. He took the ephod and the household gods and the carved image and went along with the people.
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The priest jumped at the chance. He took the ephod, the teraphim-idols, and the idol and fell in with the troops.
21 So they turned and departed, putting the little ones and the livestock and the goods in front of them.
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They turned away and set out, putting the children, the cattle, and the gear in the lead.
22 When they had gone a distance from the home of Micah, the men who were in the houses near Micah’s house were called out, and they overtook the people of Dan.
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They were well on their way from Micah's house before Micah and his neighbors got organized. But they soon overtook the Danites.
23 And they shouted to the people of Dan, who turned around and said to Micah, “What is the matter with you, that you come with such a company? ”
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They shouted at them. The Danites turned around and said, "So what's all the noise about?"
24 And he said, “You take my gods that I made and the priest, and go away, and what have I left? How then do you ask me, ‘What is the matter with you? ’”
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Micah said, "You took my god, the one I made, and you took my priest. And you marched off! What do I have left? How can you now say, 'What's the matter?'"
25 And the people of Dan said to him, “Do not let your voice be heard among us, lest angry fellows fall upon you, and you lose your life with the lives of your household. ”
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But the Danites answered, "Don't yell at us; you just might provoke some fierce, hot-tempered men to attack you, and you'll end up an army of dead men."
26 Then the people of Dan went their way. And when Micah saw that they were too strong for him, he turned and went back to his home.
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The Danites went on their way. Micah saw that he didn't stand a chance against their arms. He turned back and went home.
27 But the people of Dan took what Micah had made, and the priest who belonged to him, and they came to Laish, to a people quiet and unsuspecting, and struck them with the edge of the sword and burned the city with fire.
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So they took the things that Micah had made, along with his priest, and they arrived at Laish, that city of quiet and unsuspecting people. They massacred the people and burned down the city.
28 And there was no deliverer because it was far from Sidon, and they had no dealings with anyone. It was in the valley that belongs to Beth-rehob. Then they rebuilt the city and lived in it.
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There was no one around to help. They were a long way from Sidon and had no treaty with the Arameans. Laish was in the valley of Beth Rehob.
29 And they named the city Dan, after the name of Dan their ancestor, who was born to Israel; but the name of the city was Laish at the first.
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When they rebuilt the city they renamed it Dan after their ancestor who was a son of Israel, but its original name was Laish.
30 And the people of Dan set up the carved image for themselves, and Jonathan the son of Gershom, son of Moses, and his sons were priests to the tribe of the Danites until the day of the captivity of the land.
30
The Danites set up the god-figure for themselves. Jonathan son of Gershom, the son of Moses, and his descendants were priests to the tribe of Dan down to the time of the land's captivity.
31 So they set up Micah’s carved image that he made, as long as the house of God was at Shiloh.
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All during the time that there was a sanctuary of God in Shiloh, they kept for their private use the god-figure that Micah had made.
The Holy Bible, English Standard Version® (ESV®) © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. All rights reserved. ESV Text Edition: 2025
Published by permission. Originally published by NavPress in English as THE MESSAGE: The Bible in Contemporary Language copyright 2002 by Eugene Peterson. All rights reserved.