English Standard Version ESV
The Message Bible MSG
1 Now the men of Israel had sworn at Mizpah, “No one of us shall give his daughter in marriage to Benjamin. ”
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Back at Mizpah the men of Israel had taken an oath: "No man among us will give his daughter to a Benjaminite in marriage."
2 And the people came to Bethel and sat there till evening before God, and they lifted up their voices and wept bitterly.
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Now, back in Bethel, the people sat in the presence of God until evening. They cried loudly; there was widespread lamentation.
3 And they said, “O Lord, the God of Israel, why has this happened in Israel, that today there should be one tribe lacking in Israel? ”
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They said, "Why, O God, God of Israel, has this happened? Why do we find ourselves today missing one whole tribe from Israel?"
4 And the next day the people rose early and built there an altar and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings.
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Early the next morning, the people got busy and built an altar. They sacrificed Whole-Burnt-Offerings and Peace-Offerings.
5 And the people of Israel said, “Which of all the tribes of Israel did not come up in the assembly to the Lord? ” For they had taken a great oath concerning him who did not come up to the Lord to Mizpah, saying, “He shall surely be put to death. ”
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Then the Israelites said, "Who from all the tribes of Israel didn't show up as we gathered in the presence of God?" For they had all taken a sacred oath that anyone who had not gathered in the presence of God at Mizpah had to be put to death.
6 And the people of Israel had compassion for Benjamin their brother and said, “One tribe is cut off from Israel this day.
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But the People of Israel were feeling sorry for Benjamin, their brothers. They said, "Today, one tribe is cut off from Israel.
7 What shall we do for wives for those who are left, since we have sworn by the Lord that we will not give them any of our daughters for wives? ”
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How can we get wives for those who are left? We have sworn by God not to give any of our daughters to them in marriage."
8 And they said, “What one is there of the tribes of Israel that did not come up to the Lord to Mizpah? ” And behold, no one had come to the camp from Jabesh-gilead, to the assembly.
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They said, "Which one of the tribes of Israel didn't gather before God at Mizpah?"
9 For when the people were mustered, behold, not one of the inhabitants of Jabesh-gilead was there.
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When they took a roll call of the people, not a single person from Jabesh Gilead was there.
10 So the congregation sent 12,000 of their bravest men there and commanded them, “Go and strike the inhabitants of Jabesh-gilead with the edge of the sword; also the women and the little ones.
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So the congregation sent twelve divisions of their top men there with the command, "Kill everyone of Jabesh Gilead, including women and children.
11 This is what you shall do: every male and every woman that has lain with a male you shall devote to destruction. ”
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These are your instructions: Every man and woman who has had sexual intercourse you must kill. But keep the virgins alive." And that's what they did.
12 And they found among the inhabitants of Jabesh-gilead 400 young virgins who had not known a man by lying with him, and they brought them to the camp at Shiloh, which is in the land of Canaan.
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And they found 400 virgins among those who lived in Jabesh Gilead; they had never had sexual intercourse with a man. And they brought them to the camp at Shiloh, which is in the land of Canaan.
13 Then the whole congregation sent word to the people of Benjamin who were at the rock of Rimmon and proclaimed peace to them.
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Then the congregation sent word to the Benjaminites who were at the Rimmon Rock and offered them peace.
14 And Benjamin returned at that time. And they gave them the women whom they had saved alive of the women of Jabesh-gilead, but they were not enough for them.
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And Benjamin came. They gave them the women they had let live at Jabesh Gilead. But even then, there weren't enough for all the men.
15 And the people had compassion on Benjamin because the Lord had made a breach in the tribes of Israel.
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The people felt bad for Benjamin; God had left out Benjamin - the missing piece from the Israelite tribes.
16 Then the elders of the congregation said, “What shall we do for wives for those who are left, since the women are destroyed out of Benjamin? ”
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The elders of the congregation said, "How can we get wives for the rest of the men, since all the Benjaminite women have been killed?
17 And they said, “There must be an inheritance for the survivors of Benjamin, that a tribe not be blotted out from Israel.
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How can we keep the inheritance alive for the Benjaminite survivors? How can we prevent an entire tribe from extinction?
18 Yet we cannot give them wives from our daughters. ” For the people of Israel had sworn, “Cursed be he who gives a wife to Benjamin. ”
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We certainly can't give our own daughters to them as wives." (Remember, the Israelites had taken the oath: "Cursed is anyone who provides a wife to Benjamin.")
19 So they said, “Behold, there is the yearly feast of the Lord at Shiloh, which is north of Bethel, on the east of the highway that goes up from Bethel to Shechem, and south of Lebonah. ”
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Then they said, "There is that festival of God held every year in Shiloh. It's north of Bethel, just east of the main road that goes up from Bethel to Shechem and a little south of Lebonah."
20 And they commanded the people of Benjamin, saying, “Go and lie in ambush in the vineyards
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So they told the Benjaminites, "Go and hide in the vineyards.
21 and watch. If the daughters of Shiloh come out to dance in the dances, then come out of the vineyards and snatch each man his wife from the daughters of Shiloh, and go to the land of Benjamin.
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Stay alert - when you see the Shiloh girls come out to dance the dances, run out of the vineyards, grab one of the Shiloh girls for your wife, and then hightail it back to the country of Benjamin.
22 And when their fathers or their brothers come to complain to us, we will say to them, ‘Grant them graciously to us, because we did not take for each man of them his wife in battle, neither did you give them to them, else you would now be guilty. ’”
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When their fathers or brothers come to lay charges against us, we'll tell them, 'We did them a favor. After all we didn't go to war and kill to get wives for men. And it wasn't as if you were in on it by giving consent. But if you keep this up, you will incur blame.'"
23 And the people of Benjamin did so and took their wives, according to their number, from the dancers whom they carried off. Then they went and returned to their inheritance and rebuilt the towns and lived in them.
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And that's what the Benjaminites did: They carried off girls from the dance, wives enough for their number, got away, and went home to their inheritance. They rebuilt their towns and settled down.
24 And the people of Israel departed from there at that time, every man to his tribe and family, and they went out from there every man to his inheritance.
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From there the People of Israel dispersed, each man heading back to his own tribe and clan, each to his own plot of land.
25 In those days there was no king in Israel. Everyone did what was right in his own eyes.
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At that time there was no king in Israel. People did whatever they felt like doing.
The Holy Bible, English Standard Version® (ESV®) © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. All rights reserved. ESV Text Edition: 2025
Published by permission. Originally published by NavPress in English as THE MESSAGE: The Bible in Contemporary Language copyright 2002 by Eugene Peterson. All rights reserved.