Third Millennium Bible TMB
GOD'S WORD Translation GW
1 I speak the truth in Christ -- I lie not, my conscience also bearing me witness in the Holy Ghost--
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As a Christian, I'm telling you the truth. I'm not lying. The Holy Spirit, along with my own thoughts, supports me in this.
2 that I have great heaviness and continual sorrow in my heart.
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I have deep sorrow and endless heartache.
3 For I could wish that I myself were accursed from Christ for the sake of my brethren, my kinsmen according to the flesh,
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I wish I could be condemned and cut off from Christ for the sake of others who, like me, are Jewish by birth.
4 who are Israelites and to whom pertaineth the adoption, and the glory, and the covenants, and the giving of the law, and the service of God, and the promises;
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They are Israelites, God's adopted children. They have the Lord's glory, the pledges, Moses' Teachings, the true worship, and the promises.
5 of whom are the fathers, and from whom, according to the flesh, Christ came, who is over all, God blessed for ever. Amen.
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The Messiah is descended from their ancestors according to his human nature. The Messiah is God over everything, forever blessed. Amen.
6 It is not as though the Word of God hath taken no effect. For they are not all Israel, who are of Israel;
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Now it is not as though God's word has failed. Clearly, not everyone descended from Israel is part of Israel
7 neither because they are the seed of Abraham are they all children; but, "In Isaac shall thy seed be called."
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or a descendant of Abraham. However, [as Scripture says,] "Through Isaac your descendants will carry on your name."
8 That is, they who are the children of the flesh, these are not the children of God; rather, the children of the promise are counted as the seed.
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This means that children born by natural descent [from Abraham] are not necessarily God's children. Instead, children born by the promise are considered Abraham's descendants.
9 For this is the word of promise: "At this time will I come, and Sarah shall have a son."
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For example, this is what the promise said, "I will come back at the right time, and Sarah will have a son."
10 And not only this, but when Rebecca also had conceived by one, even by our father Isaac
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The same thing happened to Rebekah. Rebekah became pregnant by our ancestor Isaac.
11 (for the children being not yet born, neither having done any good or evil, in order that the purpose of God according to election might stand, not by works, but by Him that calleth),
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Before the children had been born or had done anything good or bad, Rebekah was told that the older child would serve the younger one. This was said to Rebekah so that God's plan would remain a matter of his choice,
12 it was said unto her, "The elder shall serve the younger."
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a choice based on God's call and not on anything people do.
13 As it is written: "Jacob have I loved, but Esau have I hated."
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The Scriptures say, "I loved Jacob, but I hated Esau."
14 What shall we say then? Is there unrighteousness with God? God forbid!
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What can we say--that God is unfair? That's unthinkable!
15 For He saith to Moses, "I will have mercy on whom I will have mercy, and I will have compassion on whom I will have compassion."
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For example, God said to Moses, "I will be kind to anyone I want to. I will be merciful to anyone I want to."
16 So then it is not of him that willeth, nor of him that runneth, but of God who showeth mercy.
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Therefore, God's choice does not depend on a person's desire or effort, but on God's mercy.
17 For the Scripture saith unto Pharaoh, "Even for this same purpose have I raised thee up, that I might show My power in thee, and that My name might be declared throughout all the earth."
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For example, Scripture says to Pharaoh, "I put you here for this reason: to demonstrate my power through you and to spread my name throughout the earth."
18 Therefore hath He mercy on whom He will have mercy, and whom He will, He hardeneth.
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Therefore, if God wants to be kind to anyone, he will be. If he wants to make someone stubborn, he will.
19 Thou wilt say then unto me, "Why doth He yet find fault, for who hath resisted His will?"
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You may ask me, "Why does God still find fault with anyone? Who can resist whatever God wants to do?"
20 But nay, O man, who art thou that repliest against God? Shall the thing formed say to him that formed it, "Why hast thou made me thus?"
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Who do you think you are to talk back to God like that? Can an object that was made say to its maker, "Why did you make me like this?"
21 Hath not the potter power over the clay to make from the same lump one vessel unto honor and another unto dishonor?
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A potter has the right to do whatever he wants with his clay. He can make something for a special occasion or something for everyday use from the same lump of clay.
22 What if God, choosing to show His wrath and to make His power known, endured with much longsuffering the vessels of wrath fitted for destruction;
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If God wants to demonstrate his anger and reveal his power, he can do it. But can't he be extremely patient with people who are objects of his anger because they are headed for destruction?
23 and this, that He might make known the riches of His glory on the vessels of mercy, whom He had prepared before unto glory,
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Can't God also reveal the riches of his glory to people who are objects of his mercy and who he had already prepared for glory?
24 even us whom He hath called, not of the Jews only, but also of the Gentiles?
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This is what God did for us whom he called--whether we are Jews or not.
25 As He saith also in Hosea: "I will call them `My people,' who were not My people, and `her beloved' who was not beloved."
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As God says in Hosea: "Those who are not my people I will call my people. Those who are not loved I will call my loved ones.
26 And, "It shall come to pass that in the place where it was said unto them, `Ye are not My people,' there shall they be called the children of the living God."
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Wherever they were told, 'You are not my people,' they will be called children of the living God."
27 Isaiah also crieth concerning Israel: "Though the number of the children of Israel be as the sand of the sea, a remnant shall be saved.
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Isaiah also says about Israel: "Although the descendants of Israel are as numerous as the grains of sand on the seashore, only a few will be saved.
28 For He will finish the work and cut it short in righteousness, because a short work will the Lord make upon the earth."
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The Lord will carry out his sentence on the land, completely and decisively."
29 And as Isaiah said before: "Except the Lord of Sabaoth had left us a seed, we would have been as Sodom and been made like unto Gomorrah."
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This is what Isaiah predicted: "If the Lord of Armies hadn't left us some descendants, we would have been like Sodom and Gomorrah."
30 What shall we say then? That the Gentiles, who followed not after righteousness, have attained to righteousness, even the righteousness which is by faith;
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So what can we say? We can say that non-Jewish people who were not trying to gain God's approval won his approval, an approval based on faith.
31 but Israel, who followed after the law of righteousness, hath not attained to the law of righteousness.
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The people of Israel tried to gain God's approval by obeying Moses' Teachings, but they did not reach their goal.
32 Why so? Because they sought it not by faith but, as it were, by the works of the law. For they stumbled at that stumbling stone.
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Why? They didn't rely on faith to gain God's approval, but they relied on their own efforts. They stumbled over the rock that trips people.
33 As it is written: "Behold, I lay in Zion a stumbling stone and rock of offense, and whosoever believeth in Him shall not be ashamed."
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As Scripture says, "I am placing a rock in Zion that people trip over, a large rock that people find offensive. Whoever believes in him will not be ashamed."
Third Millennium Bible (TMB), New Authorized Version, Copyright 1998 by Deuel Enterprises, Inc., Gary, SD 57237. All rights reserved.
GOD'S WORD® is a copyrighted work of God's Word to the Nations. Copyright © 1995 by God's Word to the Nations. All rights reserved. Used by permission.