Job 3:12-22

12 Why did the knees take me, or why the breasts that they might give me milk?

13 For then I might have gone to my rest in quiet, and in sleep have been in peace,

14 With kings and the wise ones of the earth, who put up great houses for themselves;

15 Or with rulers who had gold, and whose houses were full of silver;

16 Or as a child dead at birth I might never have come into existence; like young children who have not seen the light.

17 There the passions of the evil are over, and those whose strength has come to an end have rest.

18 There the prisoners are at peace together; the voice of the overseer comes not again to their ears.

19 The small and the great are there, and the servant is free from his master.

20 Why does he give light to him who is in trouble, and life to the bitter in soul;

21 To those whose desire is for death, but it comes not; who are searching for it more than for secret wealth;

22 Who are glad with great joy, and full of delight when they come to their last resting-place;

Job 3:12-22 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO JOB 3

In this chapter we have an account of Job's cursing the day of his birth, and the night of his conception; Job 3:1-3; first the day, to which he wishes the most extreme darkness, Job 3:4,5; then the night, to which he wishes the same and that it might be destitute of all joy, and be cursed by others as well as by himself, Job 3:6-9; The reasons follow, because it did not prevent his coming into the world, and because he died not on it, Job 3:10-12; which would, as he judged, have been an happiness to him; and this he illustrates by the still and quiet state of the dead, the company they are with, and their freedom from all trouble, oppression, and bondage, Job 3:13-19; but however, since it was otherwise with him, he desires his life might not be prolonged, and expostulates about the continuance of it, Job 3:20-23; and this by reason of his present troubles, which were many and great, and came upon him as he feared they would, and which had made him uneasy in his prosperity, Job 3:24-26.