So Boaz took Ruth, and she was his wife
 Without any other rites or ceremonies than what are here expressed; for as yet the rites and ceremonies now in use with the Jews F15, in marriages had not obtained: and when he went in unto her; which is a modest expression of the conjugal duty performed him: 
 the Lord gave her conception;
 for this is of God, let the circumstance of the person, as to age, be as it may: 
 and she bare a son;
 at the year's end, as Josephus F16 relates,