Giudici 20:2

2 I capi di tutto il popolo, e tutte le tribù d’Israele si presentarono nella raunanza del popolo di Dio, in numero di quattrocentomila fanti, atti a trar la spada.

Giudici 20:2 Meaning and Commentary

Judges 20:2

And the chief of all the people
The princes of the tribes and heads of families, rulers of thousands, and hundreds, and fifties, and tens; or the "corners" F3, who were like the corner stones in a building, which are not only the most valuable and ornamental, but the strength of the building, which cement it, and support it, and hold it together; though Abarbinel thinks this intends the division and separation of each tribe, which encamped in a separate corner and side by itself: but the former sense seems best, and the meaning is, that the principal men of them,

even of all the tribes of Israel;
excepting the tribe of Benjamin:

presented themselves in the assembly of the people of God;
now gathered together: which assembly consisted, besides the heads of them, of

four hundred thousand footmen that drew sword;
or were armed men; there were 600,000 or more in Israel able to bear arms; but as now the wars in Canaan were pretty much at an end, the militia of the nation was not so regularly kept up, and many were employed in tilling the ground, and dressing the vines, and the like; and besides, as there were none of the tribe of Benjamin present, it need not be wondered at there should be no more, but rather that so many should be gathered together on such an occasion.


FOOTNOTES:

F3 (twnp) "anguli", V. L. Pagninus, Montanus, Munster, Vatablus, Drusius, Tigurine version.

Giudici 20:2 In-Context

1 Allora tutti i figliuoli d’Israele uscirono, da Dan fino a Beer-Sceba e al paese di Galaad, e la raunanza si raccolse come un sol uomo dinanzi all’Eterno, a Mitspa.
2 I capi di tutto il popolo, e tutte le tribù d’Israele si presentarono nella raunanza del popolo di Dio, in numero di quattrocentomila fanti, atti a trar la spada.
3 E i figliuoli di Beniamino udirono che i figliuoli d’Israele eran saliti a Mitspa. I figliuoli d’Israele dissero: "Parlate! Com’è stato commesso questo delitto?"
4 Allora il Levita, il marito della donna ch’era stata uccisa, rispose: "Io ero giunto con la mia concubina a Ghibea di Beniamino per passarvi la notte.
5 Ma gli abitanti di Ghibea si levarono contro di me e attorniarono di notte la casa dove stavo; aveano l’intenzione d’uccidermi; violentarono la mia concubina, ed ella morì.
The Riveduta Bible is in the public domain.