Isaia 44:12

12 Il fabbro lima il ferro, lo mette nel fuoco, forma l’idolo a colpi di martello, e lo lavora con braccio vigoroso; soffre perfino la fame, e la forza gli vien meno; non beve acqua, e si spossa.

Isaia 44:12 Meaning and Commentary

Isaiah 44:12

The smith with the tongs
Or, "the worker of iron" ^F3; the blacksmith, who had a concern in making of idols, for some were made of iron, ( Daniel 5:4 ) , or in making plates to cover them, or nails to fasten them with, or instruments which the carpenter made use of in cutting down trees, and fitting the wood for an image; such as the axe or hatchet, or plane, and which some think is here meant, by the word translated "tongs", but is rendered an "axe", ( Jeremiah 10:3 ) and is used for that, or an hatchet, or a plane, by the Misnic ^F4 writers; so the Targum renders it,

``the smith out of iron makes an axe or hatchet:''

"both worketh in the coals"; he puts his iron in the coals, and blows upon them, and so makes it soft and malleable, and then takes it out: and fashioneth it with hammers:
beats it with hammers upon the anvil, and puts it into what form he pleases: and worketh it with the strength of his arms;
uses his utmost strength to bring it into a form he is desirous of: yea, he is hungry, and his strength faileth; he drinketh no water, and
is faint;
he works at it with all his might and main, is earnest at it, and is eagerly desirous of finishing his work; he works till he is hungry and thirsty, and for want of food is ready to faint and sink; and yet will not give himself time to eat and drink, being so intent upon his work: or the sense is, though he is hungry and thirsty, and faints for want of provisions, yet the god he is making, or has made, cannot supply him with any: this is said to expose the folly of idol making, and of idol worship.

---

FOOTNOTES:

F3 (lzrb vrx) "faber ferri", Pagninus, Montanus; "faber ferrarius", V. L. Vitringa.
F4 Misn. Sabbat, c. 12. sect. 1. Celim, c. 29. 6.

Isaia 44:12 In-Context

10 Chi è che fabbrica un dio o fonde un’immagine perché non gli serve a nulla?

11 Ecco, tutti quelli che vi lavorano saranno confusi, e gli artefici stessi non sono che uomini! Si radunino tutti, si presentino!… Saranno spaventati e coperti d’onta tutt’insieme.

12 Il fabbro lima il ferro, lo mette nel fuoco, forma l’idolo a colpi di martello, e lo lavora con braccio vigoroso; soffre perfino la fame, e la forza gli vien meno; non beve acqua, e si spossa.

13 Il falegname stende la sua corda, disegna l’idolo con la matita, lo lavora con lo scalpello, lo misura col compasso, e ne fa una figura umana, una bella forma d’uomo, perché abiti in una casa.

14 Si tagliano de’ cedri, si prendono degli elci, delle querci, si fa la scelta fra gli alberi della foresta, si piantano de’ pini che la pioggia fa crescere.