Isaia 5:18

18 Guai a quelli che tiran l’iniquità con le corde del vizio, e il peccato con le corde d’un occhio,

Isaia 5:18 Meaning and Commentary

Isaiah 5:18

Woe unto them that draw iniquity with cords of vanity,
&c.] The prophet returns to the wicked again, and goes on with the account of their sin and punishment; and here describes such, not that are drawn into sin unawares, through the prevalence of their own hearts' lusts and corruptions, through the temptations of Satan, the snares of the world, or the persuasions of others; but such who draw it to themselves, seek after it, and willingly commit it; who rush and force themselves into it; who solicit it, and seek and take all occasions and opportunities of doing it; and take a great deal of pains about it; and make use of all arguments, reasonings, and pretences they can devise, to engage themselves and others in the practice of it; which are all cords of vanity, fallacious and deceitful. And sin as it were with a cart rope;
using all diligence, wisdom, policy, and strength; labouring with all might and main to effect it. Some by "iniquity" and "sin" understand punishment, as the words used sometimes signify; and that the sense is, that such persons described by their boldness and impudence in sinning, by their impenitence and hardness of heart, and by adding sin to sin, draw upon themselves swift destruction, and the greater damnation. The Targum interprets it of such that begin with lesser sins, and increase to more ungodliness; paraphrasing it thus,

``woe to them that begin to sin a little, and they go on and increase until that they are strong, and "their" sins "are" as a cart rope;''
to which agrees that saying in the Talmud F7,
``the evil imagination or corruption of nature at first is like a spider's thread, but at last it is like to cart ropes; as it is said, "woe to them that draw iniquity"''

FOOTNOTES:

F7 T. Bab. Succa, fol. 52. 1. & Sanhedrin, fol. 99. 2. Vid. Bereshit Rabba, sect. 22. fol. 19. 2.

Isaia 5:18 In-Context

16 ma l’Eterno degli eserciti è esaltato mediante il giudizio e l’Iddio santo è santificato per la sua giustizia.
17 Gli agnelli pastureranno come nei loro pascoli, e gli stranieri divoreranno i campi deserti dei ricchi!
18 Guai a quelli che tiran l’iniquità con le corde del vizio, e il peccato con le corde d’un occhio,
19 e dicono: "Faccia presto, affretti l’opera sua, che noi la veggiamo! Venga e si eseguisca il disegno del Santo d’Israele, che noi lo conosciamo!"
20 Guai a quelli che chiaman bene il male, e male il bene, che mutan le tenebre in luce e la luce in tenebre, che mutan l’amaro in dolce e il dolce in amaro!
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