Proverbs 26

1 quomodo nix aestate et pluvia in messe sic indecens est stulto gloria
2 sicut avis ad alia transvolans et passer quolibet vadens sic maledictum frustra prolatum in quempiam superveniet
3 flagellum equo et camus asino et virga dorso inprudentium
4 ne respondeas stulto iuxta stultitiam suam ne efficiaris ei similis
5 responde stulto iuxta stultitiam suam ne sibi sapiens esse videatur
6 claudus pedibus et iniquitatem bibens qui mittit verba per nuntium stultum
7 quomodo pulchras frustra habet claudus tibias sic indecens est in ore stultorum parabola
8 sicut qui mittit lapidem in acervum Mercurii ita qui tribuit insipienti honorem
9 quomodo si spina nascatur in manu temulenti sic parabola in ore stultorum
10 iudicium determinat causas et qui inponit stulto silentium iras mitigat
11 sicut canis qui revertitur ad vomitum suum sic inprudens qui iterat stultitiam suam
12 vidisti hominem sapientem sibi videri magis illo spem habebit stultus
13 dicit piger leaena in via leo in itineribus
14 sicut ostium vertitur in cardine suo ita piger in lectulo suo
15 abscondit piger manus sub ascellas suas et laborat si ad os suum eas converterit
16 sapientior sibi piger videtur septem viris loquentibus sententias
17 sicut qui adprehendit auribus canem sic qui transit et inpatiens commiscetur rixae alterius
18 sicut noxius est qui mittit lanceas et sagittas et mortem
19 sic vir qui fraudulenter nocet amico suo et cum fuerit deprehensus dicit ludens feci
20 cum defecerint ligna extinguetur ignis et susurrone subtracto iurgia conquiescunt
21 sicut carbones ad prunam et ligna ad ignem sic homo iracundus suscitat rixas
22 verba susurronis quasi simplicia et ipsa perveniunt ad intima ventris
23 quomodo si argento sordido ornare velis vas fictile sic labia tumentia cum pessimo corde sociata
24 labiis suis intellegitur inimicus cum in corde tractaverit dolos
25 quando submiserit vocem suam ne credideris ei quoniam septem nequitiae sunt in corde illius
26 qui operit odium fraudulenter revelabitur malitia eius in concilio
27 qui fodit foveam incidet in eam et qui volvit lapidem revertetur ad eum
28 lingua fallax non amat veritatem et os lubricum operatur ruinas

Proverbs 26 Commentary

Chapter 26

Verse 1 Honour is out of season to those unworthy and unfit for it. Verse 2 . He that is cursed without cause, the curse shall do him no more harm than the bird that flies over his head. Verse 3 . Every creature must be dealt with according to its nature, but careless and profligate sinners never will be ruled by reason and persuasion. Man indeed is born like the wild ass's colt; but ( proverbs 26:4-5 ) remarks to the man, and address them to his conscience, so as may best end the debate. ( 6-9 ) . Fools are not fit to be trusted, nor to have any honour. Wise sayings, as a foolish man delivers and applies them, lose their usefulness. Verse 10 . This verse may either declare how the Lord, the Creator of all men, will deal with sinners according to their guilt, or, how the powerful among men should disgrace and punish the wicked. Verse 11 . The dog is a loathsome emblem of those sinners who return to their vices, ( Verse 12 ) . We see many a one who has some little sense, but is proud of it. This describes those who think their spiritual state to be good, when really it is very bad. Verse 13 . The slothful man hates every thing that requires care and labour. But it is foolish to frighten ourselves from real duties by fancied difficulties. This may be applied to a man slothful in the duties of religion. Verse 14 . Having seen the slothful man in fear of his work, here we find him in love with his ease. Bodily ease is the sad occasion of many spiritual diseases. He does not care to get forward with his business. Slothful professors turn thus. The world and the flesh are hinges on which they are hung; and though they move in a course of outward services, yet they are not the nearer to heaven. Verse 15 . The sluggard is now out of his bed, but he might have lain there, for any thing he is likely to bring to pass in his work. It is common for men who will not do their duty, to pretend they cannot. Those that are slothful in religion, will not be at the pains to feed their souls with the bread of life, nor to fetch in promised blessings by prayer. Verse 16 . He that takes pains in religion, knows he is working for a good Master, and that his labour shall not be in vain. Verse 17 . To make ourselves busy in other men's matters, is to ( proverbs 26:18-19 ) must repent in earnest, or his sin will be his ruin. ( 20-22 ) . Contention heats the spirit, and puts families and societies into a flame. And that fire is commonly kindled and kept burning by whisperers and backbiters. Verse 23 . A wicked heart disguising itself, is like a potsherd covered with the dross of silver. ( 24-26 ) . Always distrust when a man speaks fair unless you know him well. Satan, in his temptations, speaks fair, as he did to Eve; but it is madness to give credit to him. Verse 27 . What pains men take to do mischief to others! but it is digging a pit, it is rolling a stone, hard work; and they prepare mischief to themselves. Verse 28 . There are two sorts of lies equally detestable. A slandering lie, the mischief of this every body sees. A flattering lie, which secretly works ruin. A wise man will be more afraid of a flatterer than of a slanderer.

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO 1 KINGS 13

In this chapter is an account of a man of God being sent to exclaim against Jeroboam's altar, and threaten its destruction, of which he gave a sign, which was accomplished, and with it the withering of the king's hand, which was healed upon the prophet's prayer for him, 1Ki 13:1-7, who would have entertained him at his house, but he refused the offer, and departed, 1Ki 13:8-10, but an old prophet in Bethel hearing of him, rode after him, and fetched him back to eat bread with him, through a lie he told him, 1Ki 13:11-19 upon which the word came to the old prophet, threatening the man of God with death for disobeying his command, and which was accordingly executed by a lion that met him in the way, and slew him, 1Ki 13:20-24, of which the old prophet being informed, went and took up his carcass, and buried it in his own sepulchre, where he charged his sons to bury him also when dead, believing that all the man of God had said would be fulfilled, 1Ki 13:25-30 and the chapter is closed with observing the continuance of Jeroboam in his idolatry, 1Ki 13:33,34.

Proverbs 26 Commentaries

The Latin Vulgate is in the public domain.