Markus 5:2

2 Und als er aus dem Schiff gestiegen war, begegnete ihm alsbald aus den Grüften ein Mensch mit einem unreinen Geiste,

Markus 5:2 Meaning and Commentary

Mark 5:2

And when he was come out of the ship
As soon as he was landed,

immediately there met him out of the tombs, a man with an unclean
spirit.
The Jews have a notion, that a man by dwelling among the tombs, becomes possessed with an unclean spirit: hence they say of one that seeks to the dead, or a necromancer F15, this is he that starves himself, and goes "and lodges in the tombs"; (hamwj xwr wyle) (hrvtv ydk) , "that so an unclean spirit may dwell upon him": which notion may arise from unclean spirits hurrying persons possessed by them, unto such places; partly for the terror, both of themselves and others; and partly to possess the minds of men with a persuasion, that they have power over the dead, and which is very great in such places. This case is the same with that, which is mentioned in ( Matthew 8:28 ) as appears partly from its following the storm, from which the disciples had a remarkable deliverance; and partly from the country, in which this affair happened; for the country of the Gergesenes, and of the Gadarenes, is the same, as has been observed; only it is called by different names, from two principal places in it: as also from various circumstances in this relation; as the character of the possessed being exceeding fierce, dwelling among the tombs, and coming out from thence; the expostulation of the devil with Christ, and adjuration not to torment him; his entreaty to go into the herd of swine, and the leave he had; the destruction of the swine in the sea; the fear and flight of the swine herds; the report they made to their masters and others; and the request of the people in general to Christ, that he would depart out of their coasts. And though Matthew makes mention of two that were possessed, and Mark but of one, there is no contradiction in the one to the other; for Mark does not say there were no more than one; had he, it would have been a glaring contradiction to the other evangelist; but as he has put it, there is none, and it creates no difficulty: wherefore the Jew F16 has no reason to object this as he does, as if the evangelists clashed with one another; and Mark may only take notice of this one, because he was the fiercest of the two, and had the most devils in him, having a legion of them; and because the conversation chiefly passed between Christ and him; and because the power of Christ was more manifestly seen in the dispossession of the devils out of him.


FOOTNOTES:

F15 T. Bab. Sanhedrin, fol. 65. 2. Nidda, fol. 17. 1. & Chagiga, fol. 3. 2.
F16 Jacob Aben Amram, porta veritatia, No. 1028. apud Kidder's Demonstr. of the Messiah, par. 3. p. 51.

Markus 5:2 In-Context

1 Und sie kamen an das jenseitige Ufer des Sees in das Land der Gadarener.
2 Und als er aus dem Schiff gestiegen war, begegnete ihm alsbald aus den Grüften ein Mensch mit einem unreinen Geiste,
3 der seine Wohnung in den Grabstätten hatte; und selbst mit Ketten konnte keiner ihn binden,
4 da er oft mit Fußfesseln und mit Ketten gebunden gewesen, und die Ketten von ihm in Stücke zerrissen und die Fußfesseln zerrieben worden waren; und niemand vermochte ihn zu bändigen.
5 Und allezeit, Nacht und Tag, war er in den Grabstätten und auf den Bergen und schrie und zerschlug sich mit Steinen.
The Elberfelder Bible is in the public domain.