Loading...

Change Translation

Loading...
  • Recent Translations
  • All Translations

Genesis 44:2-12

Listen to Genesis 44:2-12
2 and put my cup, the silver cup, in the mouth of the sack of the youngest, with his money for the grain. ” And he did as Joseph told him.
3 As soon as the morning was light, the men were sent away with their donkeys.
4 They had gone only a short distance from the city. Now Joseph said to his 1steward, “Up, follow after the men, and when you overtake them, say to them, ‘Why have you repaid evil for good? [a]
5 Is it not from this that my lord drinks, and 2by this that he practices divination? You have done evil in doing this. ’”
6 When he overtook them, he spoke to them these words.
7 They said to him, “Why does my lord speak such words as these? Far be it from your servants to do such a thing!
8 Behold, 3the money that we found in the mouths of our sacks we brought back to you from the land of Canaan. How then could we steal silver or gold from your lord’s house?
9 4Whichever of your servants is found with it shall die, and we also will be 5my lord’s servants. ”
10 He said, “Let it be as you say: he who is found with it shall be my servant, and the rest of you shall be innocent. ”
11 Then each man quickly lowered his sack to the ground, and each man opened his sack.
12 And he searched, beginning with the eldest and ending with the youngest. And the cup was found in Benjamin’s sack.

Genesis 44:2-12 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO GENESIS 44

This chapter relates the policy of Joseph in making an experiment of his brethren's regard and affection for Benjamin; he ordered his steward to put every man's money into his sack, and his silver cup in Benjamin's, and when they were got out of the city, to follow after them, and charge them with the theft, as he did; and having searched their sacks, as they desired he would, found the cup with Benjamin, which threw them into the utmost distress, and obliged them to return to Joseph, Ge 44:1-14; who charged them with their ill behaviour towards him; they acknowledge it, and propose to be his servants; but he orders them to depart to their father, retaining Benjamin in servitude, Ge 44:15-17; upon which Judah addressed him in a very polite and affectionate manner, and relates the whole story, both of what passed between Joseph and them, concerning Benjamin, the first time they were in Egypt, and between their father and them upon the same subject, when he directed them to go a second time thither to buy corn, and how he became a surety to his father for him, and therefore proposed to be his bondman now, not being able to see his father's face without Benjamin, Ge 44:18-34.

Unlock Deeper Insights: Get Over 20 Commentaries with Plus! Subscribe Now

Cross References 5

  • 1. 44:4 ver. 1
  • 2. 44:5 ver. 15; ch. 30:27; [2 Kgs. 21:6; 2 Chr. 33:6]
  • 3. 44:8 ch. 43:21
  • 4. 44:9 [ch. 31:32]
  • 5. 44:9 ver. 16

Footnotes 1

  • [a] 44:4 Septuagint (compare Vulgate) adds 'Why have you stolen my silver cup?'
The Holy Bible, English Standard Version® (ESV®) © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. All rights reserved. ESV Text Edition: 2025

Study Tools

PLUS

Unlock Notes

This feature is for PLUS subscribers only. Join PLUS today to access these tools and more.

JOIN PLUS

Unlock Highlights

This feature is for PLUS subscribers only. Join PLUS today to access these tools and more.

JOIN PLUS

Unlock Bookmarks

This feature is for PLUS subscribers only. Join PLUS today to access these tools and more.

JOIN PLUS

Track Your Reading

Create a free account to start a reading plan, or join PLUS to unlock our full suite of premium study tools.

Already have an account? Sign in