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Hosea 9:1-11

Listen to Hosea 9:1-11

The Lord Will Punish Israel

1 Rejoice not, O Israel! Exult not like the peoples; 1for you have played the whore, forsaking your God. 2You have loved a prostitute’s wages on all threshing floors.
2 3Threshing floor and wine vat shall not feed them, and 4the new wine shall fail them.
3 They shall not remain in 5the land of the Lord, but 6Ephraim shall return to Egypt, and 7they shall eat unclean food in Assyria.
4 8They shall not pour drink offerings of wine to the Lord, 9and their sacrifices shall not please him. It shall be like 10mourners’ bread to them; all who eat of it shall be defiled; for their bread shall be for their hunger only; 11it shall not come to the house of the Lord.
5 12What will you do on the day of the appointed festival, and on the day of the feast of the Lord?
6 For behold, they are going away from destruction; but 13Egypt shall gather them; Memphis shall bury them. Nettles shall possess 14their precious things of silver; 15thorns shall be in their tents.
7 16The days of punishment have come; the days of recompense have come; Israel shall know it. 17The prophet is a fool; the man of the spirit is mad, because of your great iniquity and great hatred.
8 The prophet is 18the watchman of Ephraim with my God; yet 19a fowler’s snare is on all his ways, and hatred in the house of his God.
9 20They have deeply corrupted themselves as 21in the days of Gibeah: 22he will remember their iniquity; he will punish their sins.
10 Like grapes in the wilderness, 23I found Israel. Like the first fruit on the fig tree in its first season, I saw your fathers. But 24they came to Baal-peor and 25consecrated themselves to the thing of shame, and 26became detestable like the thing they loved.
11 Ephraim’s 27glory shall fly away like a bird— 28no birth, no pregnancy, no conception!

Hosea 9:1-11 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO HOSEA 9

This chapter is an address to Israel or the ten tribes, and contains either a new sermon, or is a very considerable part of the former upon the same subject, the sins and punishment of that people. It begins with an instruction to them, not to rejoice in their prosperity, as others did; since it would soon be at an end, because of their idolatry, which was everywhere committed, and for which they expected a reward of temporal good things, Ho 9:1; but, on the contrary, they are threatened with famine, with want both of corn and wine, Ho 9:2; and with an ejection out of their land into foreign countries; where they should be obliged to eat things unclean by their law, Ho 9:3; and where their sacrifices and solemnities should be no more attended to, Ho 9:4,5; yea, where their carcasses should fall and be buried, while their own country and houses lay waste and desolate, Ho 9:6; for, whatsoever their foolish and mad prophets said to the contrary, who pretended to be with God, and know his will, and were a snare to them that gave heed unto them, and brought hatred on them, the time of their punishment would certainly come, Ho 9:7,8; and their iniquities would be remembered and visited; seeing their corruptions were deep, like those that appeared in Gibeah, in the days of old, Ho 9:9; they acting the same ungrateful part their fathers had done, of whom they were a degenerate offspring, Ho 9:10; wherefore for these, and other offences mentioned, they are threatened with being bereaved of their children, and drove out of their land, to wander among the nations, Ho 9:11-17.

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Cross References 28

  • 1. 9:1 ch. 1:2
  • 2. 9:1 ch. 2:5; Jer. 44:17
  • 3. 9:2 [ch. 2:9]
  • 4. 9:2 [ch. 2:9]
  • 5. 9:3 Jer. 2:7; 16:18; See Lev. 25:23
  • 6. 9:3 See ch. 8:13
  • 7. 9:3 Ezek. 4:13; Dan. 1:8
  • 8. 9:4 [ch. 3:4]
  • 9. 9:4 [ch. 8:13]
  • 10. 9:4 Deut. 26:14; Ezek. 24:17
  • 11. 9:4 [Hag. 2:13]
  • 12. 9:5 [Isa. 10:3]
  • 13. 9:6 See ch. 8:13
  • 14. 9:6 [ch. 10:8; Isa. 2:20]
  • 15. 9:6 [ch. 10:8]
  • 16. 9:7 See Isa. 10:3
  • 17. 9:7 Ezek. 13:3
  • 18. 9:8 Ezek. 3:17
  • 19. 9:8 Ps. 91:3; [ch. 5:1]
  • 20. 9:9 [ch. 5:2]
  • 21. 9:9 ch. 10:9; Judg. 19:22
  • 22. 9:9 [ch. 5:2]
  • 23. 9:10 [Ps. 80:8; Isa. 5:1]
  • 24. 9:10 Num. 25:3; Ps. 106:28
  • 25. 9:10 [ch. 4:14]
  • 26. 9:10 [Rom. 1:28, 29]
  • 27. 9:11 ch. 10:5; [ch. 4:7]
  • 28. 9:11 [Isa. 26:18]
The Holy Bible, English Standard Version® (ESV®) © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. All rights reserved. ESV Text Edition: 2025

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