Ester 6

1 Naquela mesma noite fugiu do rei o sono; então ele mandou trazer o livro de registro das crônicas, as quais se leram diante do rei.

2 E achou-se escrito que Mardoqueu tinha denunciado Bigtã e Teres, dois dos eunucos do rei, guardas da porta, que tinham procurado tirar a vida ao rei Assuero.

3 E o rei perguntou: Que honra, ou dignidade, foi conferida a Mardoqueu por Isso? Responderam os moços do rei que o serviam: Coisa nenhuma se lhe fez.

4 Então disse o rei: Quem está no pátio? Ora, Hamã acabara de entrar no pátio exterior do palácio real para falar com o rei, a fim de que se enforcasse Mardoqueu na forca que lhe tinha preparado.

5 E os servos do rei lhe responderam: Eis que Hamã está esperando no pátio. E disse o rei que entrasse.

6 Hamã, pois, entrou. Perguntou-lhe o rei: Que se fará ao homem a quem o rei se agrada honrar? Então Hamã disse consigo mesmo: A quem se agradaria o rei honrar mais do que a mim?

7 Pelo que disse Hamã ao rei: Para o homem a quem o rei se agrada honrar,

8 sejam trazidos trajes reais que o rei tenha usado, e o cavalo em que o rei costuma andar, e ponha-se-lhe na cabeça uma coroa real;

9 sejam entregues os trajes e o cavalo � mão dum dos príncipes mais nobres do rei, e vistam deles aquele homem a quem o rei se agrada honrar, e façam-no andar montado pela praça da cidade, e proclamem diante dele: Assim se faz ao homem a quem o rei se agrada honrar!

10 Então disse o rei a Hamã: Apressa-te, toma os trajes e o cavalo como disseste, e faze assim para com o judeu Mardoqueu, que está sentado � porta do rei; e não deixes falhar coisa alguma de tudo quanto disseste.

11 Hamã, pois, tomou os trajes e o cavalo e vestiu a Mardoqueu, e o fez andar montado pela praça da cidade, e proclamou diante dele: Assim se faz ao homem a quem o rei se agrada honrar!

12 Depois disto Mardoqueu voltou para a porta do rei; porém Hamã se recolheu a toda pressa para sua casa, lamentando-se e de cabeça coberta.

13 E contou Hamã a Zerés, sua mulher, e a todos os seus amigos tudo quanto lhe tinha sucedido. Então os seus sábios e Zerés, sua mulher, lhe disseram: Se Mardoqueu, diante de quem já começaste a cair, é da linhagem dos judeus, não prevalecerás contra ele, antes certamente cairás diante dele.

14 Enquanto estes ainda falavam com ele, chegaram os eunucos do rei, e se apressaram a levar Hamã ao banquete que Ester preparara.

Ester 6 Commentary

Chapter 6

Providence recommends Mordecai to the king's favour. (1-3) Haman's counsel honours Mordecai. (4-11) Haman's friends tell him of his danger. (12-14)

Verses 1-3 The providence of God rules over the smallest concerns of men. Not a sparrow falls to the ground without him. Trace the steps which Providence took towards the advancement of Mordecai. The king could not sleep when Providence had a design to serve, in keeping him awake. We read of no illness that broke his sleep, but God, whose gift sleep is, withheld it from him. He who commanded a hundred and twenty-seven provinces, could not command one hour's sleep.

Verses 4-11 See how men's pride deceives them. The deceitfulness of our own hearts appears in nothing more than in the conceit we have of ourselves and our own performances: against which we should constantly watch and pray. Haman thought the king loved and valued no one but himself, but he was deceived. We should suspect that the esteem which others profess for us, is not so great as it seems to be, that we may not think too well of ourselves, nor trust too much in others. How Haman is struck, when the king bids him do honour to Mordecai the Jew, the very man whom he hated above all men, whose ruin he was now designing!

Verses 12-14 Mordecai was not puffed up with his honours, he returned to his place and the duty of it. Honour is well bestowed on those that do not think themselves above their business. But Haman could not bear it. What harm had it done him? But that will break a proud man's heart, which will not break a humble man's sleep. His doom was, out of this event, read to him by his wife and his friends. They plainly confessed that the Jews, though scattered through the nations, were special objects of Divine care. Miserable comforters are they all; they did not advise Haman to repent, but foretold his fate as unavoidable. The wisdom of God is seen, in timing the means of his church's deliverance, so as to manifest his own glory.

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO ESTHER 6

Ahasuerus, not being able to sleep in the night, ordered the book of records to be brought and read to him, where a fact of Mordecai's was registered, and, upon inquiry, it appeared that nothing had been done to him for it, Es 6:1-3 and Haman being in the outward court, was ordered in, with whom the king consulted what should be done to the man the king delighted to honour; to which Haman gave answer, and was bid to do as he said, Es 6:4-10, which he did, but went home after it confounded and sorrowful, and told his mournful case to his wife and friends, who plainly foresaw his downfall, Es 6:11-14.