watch-post, an ancient city of the Canaanites; with its villages, allotted to Zebulun ( Joshua 19:15 ); now probably Semunieh, on the northern edge of the plain of Esdraelon, 5 miles west of Nazareth.
(watch-height ).
SHIMRON (1)
shim'-ron (shimron, "watch"):
The 4th son of Issachar (Genesis 46:13; Numbers 26:24; 1 Chronicles 7:1), and ancestor of the Shimronites (Numbers 26:24).
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SHIMRON (2)
(shimron; Codex Vaticanus Sumoon; Codex Alexandrinus Someron and other forms):
A town whose king was tributary to Jabin king of Hazor, and who joined in the attempt to resist the invasion under Joshua (Joshua 11:1). It was in the territory allotted to Zebulun (Joshua 19:15). No sure identification is yet possible. The Septuagint and the Talmud both omit the "r" from the name; and Neubauer would identify it with Simonias (Vita, 24), the Simonia of the Talmud, which is now represented by Semuniyeh, a village about 5 miles West of Nazareth, on the edge of the plain (Geog. du Talm). Beit Lachm, named by Josephus along with it, is a short distance to the Northwest Es-Semeiriyeh, about 3 miles North of Acre, has also been suggested; but it is perhaps too far to the West.
W. Ewing
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