Ezekiel 29:1-6

Prophecy Against Egypt

1 ¹In the tenth year, in the tenth month, on the twelfth day of the month, the word of the Lord came to me:

2 ²“Son of man, ³set your face against ⁴Pharaoh king of Egypt, ⁵and prophesy against him and ⁶against all Egypt;

3 speak, and say, Thus says the Lord God: ⁷“Behold, I am against you, Pharaoh king of Egypt, ⁸the great dragon that lies in the midst of his streams, ⁹that says, ‘My Nile is my own; I made it for myself. ’

4 I will ¹⁰put hooks in your jaws, and make the fish of your streams stick to your scales; and I will draw you up out of the midst of your streams, with all the fish of your streams that stick to your scales.

5 ¹¹And I will cast you out into the wilderness, you and all the fish of your streams; you shall fall ¹²on the open field, and ¹³not be brought together or gathered. To the beasts of the earth and to the birds of the heavens ¹⁴I give you as food.

6 Then all the inhabitants of Egypt ¹⁵shall know that I am the Lord. “Because you^[a] have been ¹⁶a staff of reed to the house of Israel,

Ezekiel 29:1-6 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO EZEKIEL 29

This chapter contains a prophecy against Pharaoh king of Egypt; and of the destruction of the land of Egypt; and of the restoration of it after a certain time. The time of prophecy is noted, Eze 29:1, the order to prophesy against Pharaoh, who is described as a large fish, lying in his rivers, and boasting of them, Eze 29:2,3, his destruction and the manner of it, Eze 29:4,5, the reason of it, his treachery to the Jews, Eze 29:6,7, hence the whole land of Egypt is threatened with desolation, from one end to the other, so as to be uninhabited by man or beast for the space of forty years, Eze 29:8-14, but shall not arrive to their former glory as a kingdom, nor be any more the confidence of the house of Israel, Eze 29:15,16, then follows a prophecy seventeen years after this, showing the reason why Egypt was given to the king of Babylon, Eze 29:17-20, and the chapter is closed with a promise of happiness to Israel, Eze 29:21.

Cross References

• 1. 29:1 See ch. 20:1
• 2. 29:2 See ch. 2:1
• 3. 29:2 See ch. 6:2
• 4. 29:2 ch. 32:2
• 5. 29:2 See ch. 6:2
• 6. 29:2 See Isa. 19:1
• 7. 29:3 See ch. 13:8
• 8. 29:3 ch. 32:2; Ps. 74:13, 14; Isa. 27:1; 51:9
• 9. 29:3 ver. 9
• 10. 29:4 ch. 19:9; 38:4; 2 Kgs. 19:28
• 11. 29:5 [ch. 32:4, 5]
• 12. 29:5 Jer. 9:22
• 13. 29:5 See Jer. 8:2
• 14. 29:5 [ch. 32:4, 5]
• 15. 29:6 See ch. 6:7
• 16. 29:6 2 Kgs. 18:21; Isa. 36:6

Footnotes

• [a] 29:6 Hebrew 'they'