1 Re 18:27

27 E in sul mezzodì Elia li beffava, e diceva: Gridate con gran voce, poichè egli è dio; perciocchè egli è in alcun ragionamento, o in procaccio di qualche cosa, o in viaggio; forse anche dorme, e si risveglierà.

1 Re 18:27 Meaning and Commentary

1 Kings 18:27

And it came to pass at noon
When they had been from the time of the morning sacrifice until now invoking their deity to no purpose:

that Elijah mocked them;
he jeered and bantered them:

and said, cry aloud;
your god does not hear you; perhaps, if you raise your voice higher, he may;

for he is a god;
according to your esteem of him, and, if so, he surely may hear you: unless

either he is talking;
with others about matters of moment and importance, who are waiting on him with their applications to him; or he is in meditation; in a deep study upon some things difficult to be resolved:

or he is pursuing;
his studies, or his pleasures, or his enemies, to overtake them; or he is employed on business ^F20:

or he is in a journey;
gone to visit his friends, or some parts of his dominions; so Homer ^F21 represents Jupiter gone to pay a visit to the Ethiopians, and as yesterday gone to a feast, and all the gods following him, from whence he would not return until twelve days; and in like manner Lucian ^F23 speaks of the gods, mocking at them:

or, peradventure he sleepeth, and must be awaked;
with a loud crying to him: it being now noon, Abarbinel thinks this refers to a custom of sleeping after dinner; Homer ^F24 also speaks of the sleep of the gods, and which used to be at noon; and therefore the worshippers of Baal ceased then to call upon him; and it is said ^F25, the Heathens feared to go into the temples of their gods at noon, lest they should disturb them; but such is not the true God, the God of Israel, he neither slumbers nor sleeps, ( Psalms 121:4 ) .

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FOOTNOTES:

F20 David de Pomis Lexic. fol. 211. 1.
F21 Iliad. ver. 1. 423.
F23 Jupiter Tragoedus.
F24 Ut supra, (Iliad. ver. 1. 423.) in fine, & Iliad. 2. ver. 1, 2.
F25 Meurs. Auctuar. Philol. c. 6. apud Quistorp. in loc.

1 Re 18:27 In-Context

25 Ed Elia disse a’ profeti di Baal: Sceglietevi uno de’ giovenchi, e apprestatelo i primi; perciocchè voi siete in maggior numero; e invocate il nome de’ vostri dii, ma non vi mettete fuoco.

26 Essi adunque presero il giovenco ch’egli diede loro, e l’apprestarono; poi invocarono il nome di Baal, dalla mattina infino a mezzodì, dicendo: O Baal, rispondici. Ma non v’era nè voce, nè chi rispondesse; ed essi saltavano intorno all’altare che aveano fatto.

27 E in sul mezzodì Elia li beffava, e diceva: Gridate con gran voce, poichè egli è dio; perciocchè egli è in alcun ragionamento, o in procaccio di qualche cosa, o in viaggio; forse anche dorme, e si risveglierà.

28 Essi adunque gridavano con gran voce, e si facevano delle talgliature, secondo il lor costume, con coltelli, e con lancette, fino a spandersi il sangue addosso.

29 E quando il mezzodì fu passato, ed essi ebbero profetizzato fino all’ora che si offerisce l’offerta, non essendovi nè voce, nè chi rispondesse, nè chi attendesse a ciò che facevano,