Isaia 44:12

12 Il ferraiuolo adopera la lima, e lo scarpello, e lavora col carbone, e forma la scultura co’ martelli; ed anche, mentre la lavora con la forza del suo braccio, ha fame, e le forze gli mancano; egli non beve acqua, e si stanca.

Isaia 44:12 Meaning and Commentary

Isaiah 44:12

The smith with the tongs
Or, "the worker of iron" ^F3; the blacksmith, who had a concern in making of idols, for some were made of iron, ( Daniel 5:4 ) , or in making plates to cover them, or nails to fasten them with, or instruments which the carpenter made use of in cutting down trees, and fitting the wood for an image; such as the axe or hatchet, or plane, and which some think is here meant, by the word translated "tongs", but is rendered an "axe", ( Jeremiah 10:3 ) and is used for that, or an hatchet, or a plane, by the Misnic ^F4 writers; so the Targum renders it,

``the smith out of iron makes an axe or hatchet:''

"both worketh in the coals"; he puts his iron in the coals, and blows upon them, and so makes it soft and malleable, and then takes it out: and fashioneth it with hammers:
beats it with hammers upon the anvil, and puts it into what form he pleases: and worketh it with the strength of his arms;
uses his utmost strength to bring it into a form he is desirous of: yea, he is hungry, and his strength faileth; he drinketh no water, and
is faint;
he works at it with all his might and main, is earnest at it, and is eagerly desirous of finishing his work; he works till he is hungry and thirsty, and for want of food is ready to faint and sink; and yet will not give himself time to eat and drink, being so intent upon his work: or the sense is, though he is hungry and thirsty, and faints for want of provisions, yet the god he is making, or has made, cannot supply him with any: this is said to expose the folly of idol making, and of idol worship.

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FOOTNOTES:

F3 (lzrb vrx) "faber ferri", Pagninus, Montanus; "faber ferrarius", V. L. Vitringa.
F4 Misn. Sabbat, c. 12. sect. 1. Celim, c. 29. 6.

Isaia 44:12 In-Context

10 Chi ha formato un dio? e chi ha fusa una scultura? Ella non gioverà nulla.

11 Ecco, tutti i compagni di un tale uomo saranno confusi, e insieme gli artefici, che son fra gli uomini; aduninsi pure, e presentinsi tutti quanti; sì, saranno tutti insieme spaventati, e confusi.

12 Il ferraiuolo adopera la lima, e lo scarpello, e lavora col carbone, e forma la scultura co’ martelli; ed anche, mentre la lavora con la forza del suo braccio, ha fame, e le forze gli mancano; egli non beve acqua, e si stanca.

13 Il legnaiuolo stende il regolo, disegna la scultura con la sinopia, la lavora con asce, e la disegna con la sesta, e la fa alla somiglianza umana, secondo la gloria dell’uomo; acciocchè dimori in casa.

14 Tagliando de’ cedri, egli prende un elce, ed una quercia, e li lascia fortificar fra gli alberi di una selva; egli pianta un frassino salvatico, il qual la pioggia fa crescere.