Malachia 2

1 Or dunque, o sacerdoti, a voi s’indirizza questo comandamento:

2 Se voi non ubbidite, e non vi mettete in cuore di dar gloria al mio Nome, ha detto il Signor degli eserciti, io manderò contro a voi la maledizione, e maledirò le vostre benedizioni; ed anche, già le ho maledette, perciocchè voi non vi mettete questo in cuore.

3 Ecco, io sgriderò le vostre sementi, e verserò dello sterco sopra le vostre facce, lo sterco delle vostre feste; e sarete portati via nel luogo di quello.

4 E voi conoscerete che io vi avea mandato questo comandamento, acciocchè il mio patto fosse con Levi, ha detto il Signor degli eserciti.

5 Il mio patto fu già con lui, di vita, e di pace; e gli diedi quelle cose, per lo timore del quale egli mi temette; e perciocchè egli ebbe spavento del mio Nome.

6 La Legge della verità fu nella sua bocca, e non si trovò alcuna iniquità nelle sue labbra; egli camminò meco in pace, e in dirittura, e convertì molti dall’iniquità.

7 Conciossiachè le labbra del sacerdote abbiano a conservar la scienza, e si abbia da cercar la Legge dalla sua bocca; perciocchè egli è l’Angelo del Signor degli eserciti.

8 Ma voi vi siete stornati dalla via, voi ne avete fatti intoppar molti nella Legge, voi avete violato il patto di Levi, ha detto il Signor degli eserciti.

9 Laonde altresì vi ho resi vili, ed abbietti appo tutto il popolo; siccome voi non osservate le mie vie, ed avete riguardo alla qualità delle persone spiegando la Legge.

10 NON abbiam noi tutti uno stesso Padre? non ci ha uno stesso Dio creati? perchè usa dislealtà l’uno inverso l’altro, violando il patto de’ nostri padri?

11 Giuda ha usata dislealtà; ed abominazione è stata commessa in Israele ed in Gerusalemme; conciossiachè Giuda abbia profanata la santità del Signore che l’ha amato, ed abbia sposate delle figliuole di dii stranieri.

12 Il Signore sterminerà da’ tabernacoli di Giuda, l’uomo che avrà ciò fatto, colui che veglia, e colui che canta, e colui che presenta offerte al Signor degli eserciti.

13 E in secondo luogo voi fate questo: Voi coprite di lagrime, di pianto, e di strida, l’altar del Signore, talchè egli non riguarda più alle offerte, e non riceva più dalle vostre mani cosa alcuna a grado.

14 E pur dite: Perchè? Perciocchè il Signore è stato testimonio fra te, e la moglie della tua giovanezza, inverso la quale tu usi dislealtà; benchè ella sia tua consorte, e la moglie del tuo patto.

15 Or non fece egli un sol uomo? e pure egli avea abbondanza di spirito; e che vuol dir quell’un solo? Egli cercava una progenie di Dio. Guardatevi adunque sopra lo spirito vostro, che niun di voi usi dislealtà inverso la moglie della sua giovanezza.

16 Che se pur l’odia, rimandila, ha detto il Signore Iddio d’Israele; e copra la violenza col suo vestimento, ha detto il Signor degli eserciti. Guardatevi adunque sopra lo spirito vostro, che non usiate dislealtà.

17 VOI avete travagliato il Signore con le vostre parole; e pur dite: In che l’abbiamo travagliato? In ciò che voi dite: Chiunque fa male piace al Signore, ed egli prende diletto in tali; ovvero: Ov’è l’Iddio del giudicio?

Malachia 2 Commentary

Chapter 2

The priests reproved for neglecting their covenant. (1-9) The people reproved for their evil practices. (10-17)

Verses 1-9 What is here said of the covenant of priesthood, is true of the covenant of grace made with all believers, as spiritual priests. It is a covenant of life and peace; it assures all believers of all happiness, both in this world and in that to come. It is an honour to God's servants to be employed as his messengers. The priest's lips should not keep knowledge from his people, but keep it for them. The people are all concerned to know the will of the Lord. We must not only consult the written word, but desire instruction and advice from God's messengers, in the affairs of our souls. Ministers must exert themselves to the utmost for the conversion of sinners; and even among those called Israelites, there are many to be turned from iniquity. Those ministers, and those only, are likely to turn men from sin, who preach sound doctrine, and live holy lives according to the Scripture. Many departed from this way; thus they misled the people. Such as walk with God in peace and righteousness, and turn others from sin, honour God; he will honour them, while those who despise him shall be lightly esteemed.

Verses 10-17 Corrupt practices are the fruit of corrupt principles; and he who is false to his God, will not be true to his fellow mortals. In contempt of the marriage covenant, which God instituted, the Jews put away the wives they had of their own nation, probably to make room for strange wives. They made their lives bitter to them; yet, in the sight of others, they pretend to be tender of them. Consider she is thy wife; thy own; the nearest relation thou hast in the world. The wife is to be looked on, not as a servant, but as a companion to the husband. There is an oath of God between them, which is not to be trifled with. Man and wife should continue to their lives' end, in holy love and peace. Did not God make one, one Eve for one Adam? Yet God could have made another Eve. Wherefore did he make but one woman for one man? It was that the children might be made a seed to serve him. Husbands and wives must live in the fear of God, that their seed may be a godly seed. The God of Israel saith that he hateth putting away. Those who would be kept from sin, must take heed to their spirits, for there all sin begins. Men will find that their wrong conduct in their families springs from selfishness, which disregards the welfare and happiness of others, when opposed to their own passions and fancies. It is wearisome to God to hear people justify themselves in wicked practices. Those who think God can be a friend to sin, affront him, and deceive themselves. The scoffers said, Where is the God of judgement? but the day of the Lord will come.

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO MALACHI 2

This chapter contains a reproof both of priests and people for their sins. It begins with the priests, Mal 2:1 and threatens, in case they attend not to glorify the name of the Lord, they and their blessings should be cursed, their seed corrupted, dung spread upon them, and they took away with it, Mal 2:2,3 and the end of this commandment being sent them, of giving glory to the name of God, was that the covenant might appear to be with Levi, or him that was typified by him, Mal 2:4 of which covenant some account is given, with the reason why the blessings of it were given to him, with whom it was, Mal 2:5 who is described by the true doctrine he preached; by the purity of his lips; by the peaceableness and righteousness of his walk and conversation; and by his usefulness and success in turning many from sin, Mal 2:6 and it being part of the priest's office to preserve true knowledge, and communicate it, it is the duty of the people to seek to him for it; since he is the messenger of the Lord, Mal 2:7 but as for the priests of those times the prophet respects, they were apostates from the way of the Lord; made others to stumble at the law, and corrupted the covenant; and therefore became contemptible, base, and mean, in the sight of the people, Mal 2:8,9 who are next reproved for their marrying with those of other nations, idolatrous persons; and using polygamy and divorces, which were a profanation of the covenant of their fathers; a piece of perfidy and treachery among themselves; an abomination to the Lord; a profanation of his holiness; and led to idolatry, Mal 2:10,11 wherefore they are threatened to be cut off from the tabernacles of Jacob, and their sacrifices to be rejected; insomuch that the altar is represented as covered with weeping and tears, because disregarded, Mal 2:12,13. The reason of which was, because marrying more wives than one, and these strange women, was dealing treacherously with their lawful wives; was contrary to the first creation of man, and the end of it; and therefore such practices ought to be avoided; and the rather, since putting away was hateful to the Lord, Mal 2:14-16 and the chapter is concluded with a charge against them, that they wearied the Lord with their wicked words; affirming that the Lord took delight in the men that did evil; and that there were no judgment, truth, nor righteousness, in him, Mal 2:17.