1 Samuel 30:20

20 Und David nahm die Schafe und Rinder und trieb das Vieh vor sich her, und sie sprachen: Das ist Davids Raub.

1 Samuel 30:20 Meaning and Commentary

1 Samuel 30:20

And David took all the flocks, and the herds
Which they had taken from the land of the Philistines, or which belonged to the Amalekites properly:

[which] they drave before those [other] cattle;
which had been carried from Ziklag; first went the spoil taken from other places, and then those taken from David and his men, or what was found at Ziklag. Abarbinel supposes the meaning to be this, that the herds were driven before the flocks, that the oxen were led out first, and then the sheep followed, as being the weaker sort, and more easily to be driven, and carried off; but the former sense seems best:

and said, this [is] David's spoil;
either the whole of it, it being owing to him that it was got or brought back; or this may respect some peculiar part of it made a present of to him; or it may design what the Amalekites had taken from others, which was at the disposal of David, as distinguished from what was taken from Ziklag, and was restored, or to be restored to the proper owners: it may be taken in the first and more general sense, as being the song, or the burden of the song, sung by David's men as they returned with the spoil, giving him all the honour of it, of whom, but a little before, they talked of stoning.

1 Samuel 30:20 In-Context

18 Also errettete David alles, was die Amalekiter genommen hatten, und seine zwei Weiber;
19 und fehlte an keinem, weder klein noch groß noch Söhne noch Töchter noch Beute noch alles, das sie genommen hatten; David brachte es alles wieder.
20 Und David nahm die Schafe und Rinder und trieb das Vieh vor sich her, und sie sprachen: Das ist Davids Raub.
21 Und da David zu den zweihundert Männern kam, die zu müde gewesen, David nachzufolgen, und am Bach Besor geblieben waren, gingen sie heraus, David entgegen und dem Volk, das mit ihm war. Und David trat zum Volk und grüßte sie freundlich.
22 Da antworteten, was böse und lose Leute waren unter denen, die mit David gezogen waren, und sprachen: Weil sie nicht mit uns gezogen sind, soll man ihnen nichts geben von der Beute, die wir errettet haben; sondern ein jeglicher führe sein Weib und seine Kinder und gehe hin.
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