Genesis 40:4

4 And the chief keeper of the prison committed them to Joseph, and he stood by them; and they were days in the prison.

Genesis 40:4 Meaning and Commentary

Genesis 40:4

And the captain of the guard charged Joseph with them
Committed them to his care and custody, he being very probably recommended to him by the keeper of the prison for his prudence and fidelity; and if it was Potiphar, he knew his character full well, and might be now reconciled unto him, as having had a more full and clear account of the affair between him and his wife from the keeper of the prison; and therefore though he might not think fit for his own and his wife's reputation to remove him from prison as yet, nevertheless might be inclined to do him what service he could, as well as honour, as this was, to have two such state prisoners committed to his care. Some render it, "he committed Joseph with them" F24; to be with them, as Jarchi interprets it; they were put together, not merely for the sake of company, but that Joseph might wait upon them, which might be beneficial as well as creditable, as it follows: and he served them;
he ministered unto them, and brought them every thing they wanted: and they continued a season in ward;
or "days" F25; some certain days, many days, a year, as Jarchi and Ben Gersom interpret it, and which is sometimes the use of the word. The story of the butler and baker is told, partly to show the divine faculty of interpreting dreams Joseph was possessed of; and partly to observe the remarkable steps in Providence, though secret, towards his advancement in Pharaoh's court.


FOOTNOTES:

F24 (Mta Powy ta-dqpyw) "et commisit Josephum cum eis", Junius & Tremellius.
F25 (Mymy) "per annum", Pagninus, Vatablus, Schmidt.

Genesis 40:4 In-Context

2 And Pharao was wroth with his two eunuchs, with his chief cupbearer, and with his chief baker.
3 And he put them in ward, into the prison, into the place whereinto Joseph had been led.
4 And the chief keeper of the prison committed them to Joseph, and he stood by them; and they were days in the prison.
5 And they both had a dream in one night; and the vision of the dream of the chief cupbearer and chief baker, who belonged to the king of Egypt, who were in the prison, was this.
6 Joseph went in to them in the morning, and saw them, and they had been troubled.

The Brenton translation of the Septuagint is in the public domain.