Job 5:10

10 who gives rain upon the earth, sending water on the earth:

Job 5:10 Meaning and Commentary

Job 5:10

Who giveth rain upon the earth
Not upon the land of Israel only, as the Targum and Jarchi, see ( Deuteronomy 11:11 ) ; but upon the whole earth; this is particularly mentioned as being of God, and which none of the vanities of the Gentiles can give; and it is a free gift of his, which tarries not for the desert of men, and is bestowed on the godly and ungodly; and is a great blessing of goodness, which enriches the earth, makes it fruitful, and through it, it produces plenty of good things for man and beast:

and sendeth water upon the fields;
or "out places" F9; places outside of cities and towns, such as gardens, fields, and deserts, where showers of rain are sent of God to water them, many of which are not under the care of man, but are under the providence of God; the Targum and Jarchi interpret this of Gentile lands, as distinct from the land of Israel, to whom God "gives" rain, and to the other "sends" it; some render it, "upon the streets" F11, that is, upon persons that lie in the streets, and have no houses to dwell in, and to whom rain in hot and dry countries was welcome.


FOOTNOTES:

F9 (twuwx) "in geuere significat loca quae sunt foris", Piscator; "exteriora", Mercerus; "open fields", Broughton; "faciem viarum", Beza.
F11 "Super faciem platearum", Pagninus, Mercerus, Boldueius, Cocceius, Schultens; "super facies platearum", Montanus, Schmidt; "super plateas", Vatablus, Michaelis.

Job 5:10 In-Context

8 Nevertheless I will beseech the Lord, and will call upon the Lord, the sovereign of all;
9 who does great things and untraceable, glorious things also, and marvellous, of which there is no number:
10 who gives rain upon the earth, sending water on the earth:
11 who exalts the lowly, and raises up them that are lost:
12 frustrating the counsels of the crafty, and their hands shall not perform the truth:

The Brenton translation of the Septuagint is in the public domain.