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Ester 4:1

Listen to Ester 4:1
1 Mardoqueo pide ayuda a Ester
Cuando Mardoqueo se enteró de todo lo que había ocurrido, se rasgó su ropa, se vistió de tela áspera, se arrojó ceniza y salió por la ciudad llorando a gritos con un amargo lamento.

Ester 4:1 Meaning and Commentary

Esther 4:1

When Mordecai perceived all that was done
By the king, at the instigation of Haman, against the Jews; which he came to the knowledge of, either by some of the conflicts or by common fame, or on the sight of the edicts which were published in Shushan; though the Jews think it was made known to him in a supernatural way, either by Elijah, as the former Targum F24, or by the Holy Ghost, as the latter:

Mordecai rent his clothes:
both behind and before, according to the same Targum; and this was a custom used in mourning, not only with the Jews, but with the Persians also, as Herodotus F25 relates:

and put on sackcloth with ashes;
upon his head, as the former Targum; which was usual in mourning, even both; ( Job 2:12 ) ( Daniel 9:3 )

and went out into the midst of the city;
not Elam the province, as Aben Ezra, but the city Shushan:

and cried with a loud and bitter cry;
that all the Jews in the city might be alarmed by it, and inquire the reason of it, and be affected with it; and a clamorous mournful noise was used among the Persians, as well as others, on sad occasions F26.


FOOTNOTES:

F24 So Midrash Esther, fol. 94. 1.
F25 Thalia, sive, l. 3. c. ----. Urania, sive, l. 8. c. 99.
F26 Calliope, sive, l. 9. c. 24.
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Ester 4:1 In-Context

1 Mardoqueo pide ayuda a Ester
Cuando Mardoqueo se enteró de todo lo que había ocurrido, se rasgó su ropa, se vistió de tela áspera, se arrojó ceniza y salió por la ciudad llorando a gritos con un amargo lamento.
2 Llegó hasta la puerta del palacio porque no se permitía que nadie entrara por la puerta del palacio vestido de luto.
3 A medida que la noticia del decreto real llegaba a todas las provincias, había más duelo entre los judíos. Ayunaban, lloraban y se lamentaban, y muchos se vestían con tela áspera y se acostaban sobre ceniza.
4 Cuando las doncellas y los eunucos de la reina Ester se le acercaron y le contaron lo de Mardoqueo, ella se angustió profundamente. Le envió ropa para reemplazar la tela áspera, pero él la rechazó.
5 Luego Ester llamó a Hatac, uno de los eunucos del rey que había sido designado como su asistente. Le ordenó que fuera a ver a Mardoqueo y averiguara qué era lo que le preocupaba y por qué estaba de luto.

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