Deuteronômio 22:19

19 Aplicarão a ele a multa de cem peças de prata, que serão dadas ao pai da moça, pois aquele homem prejudicou a reputação de uma virgem israelita. E ele não poderá divorciar-se dela enquanto viver.

Deuteronômio 22:19 Meaning and Commentary

Deuteronomy 22:19

And they shall amerce him in an hundred shekels of silver,
&c.] Which was about twelve pounds of our money; this was double the dowry he would have been obliged to have given her, if he had put her away; which he might have done with less trouble, and with a greater certainty of being rid of her; but being willing to save that expense, took this wicked method to accuse her falsely; and therefore is fined double that sum:

and give them unto the father of the damsel;
as a sort of satisfaction or reparation for the scandal brought upon him and his family; if the damsel was fatherless, Maimonides F25 says, she was to have them herself:

because he hath brought up an evil name upon a virgin in Israel:
defamed her among her neighbours and acquaintance, or brought a false accusation against her in court; alleging she was not a virgin when he married her, when she was one, which was a very great injury to her character:

and she shall be his wife, he may not put her away all his days:
and so he was disappointed in his view of getting rid of her, and obliged to retain her as his wife, though hated, and was not suffered to divorce her as long as he lived; which was permitted and connived at in other men, and which he might have done before, without bringing such a charge against her; all which must be very mortifying to him, as to be whipped, to pay a fine, keep his wife, and not allowed ever to divorce her.


FOOTNOTES:

F25 Hilchot Naarah Betulah, c. 3. sect. 1.

Deuteronômio 22:19 In-Context

17 Ele também a difamou e disse: “Descobri que a sua filha não era virgem”. Mas aqui está a prova da virgindade da minha filha’. Então os pais dela apresentarão a prova aos líderes da cidade,
18 e eles castigarão o homem.
19 Aplicarão a ele a multa de cem peças de prata, que serão dadas ao pai da moça, pois aquele homem prejudicou a reputação de uma virgem israelita. E ele não poderá divorciar-se dela enquanto viver.
20 “Se, contudo, a acusação for verdadeira e não se encontrar prova de virgindade da moça,
21 ela será levada à porta da casa do seu pai e ali os homens da sua cidade a apedrejarão até a morte. Ela cometeu um ato vergonhoso em Israel, prostituindo-se enquanto estava na casa de seu pai. Eliminem o mal do meio de vocês.
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